Application of Classical Music Therapy and Finger-Holding Techniques on Patients Experiencing Post-Operative Pain in the Surgical Treatment Root
Abstract
Postoperative pain is an experience of pain or unpleasantness caused by incision / cutting of tissue in certain parts. Classical Music Therapy Is a therapy that can calm, provide a sense of security and well-being, release joy and sadness, and reduce the pain and anxiety of patients after surgery, one of which is surgery. Finger grasping therapy is a therapy that can reduce pain sensation, pain stimulation due to respondent mediators, and pain. The application of finger grasping therapy and music therapy has advantages in handling the decrease in pain intensity for postoperative patients. The aim of this study was to analyze the application of classical music therapy and finger holding techniques in patients experiencing post-operative pain in the surgical treatment room. This type of research is a description with a case study approach model while the sample is 3 respondents who experience postoperative pain with moderate to severe intensity. Data was collected by measuring pain after the intervention. From the results of observations of pain intensity in all respondents, data was obtained that all respondents experienced pain after surgical operations on the stomach. After the application of classical music therapy and finger holding, the results were obtained, namely on the first day, respondent R stated a pain score of 7 to 0 on the third day. Respondent A said a pain score of 6 on the first day to 0 on the third day. Respondent B stated a pain score of 8 on the first day and became 0 on the third day. Seeing the existing results, the application of classical music therapy and finger holding was successful in reducing the intensity of pain in post-operative pain clients.
References
Anggraeni, L. (2023). Penyuluhan Penanganan Kasus Patah Tulang Ekstremitas Untuk Masyarakat Di Instalasi Radiologi Rsud Kab. Sumedang. ANDASIH Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.57084/andasih.v4i1.1114
Aurel, C. P., Putinah, P., Fatriansari, A., Latifah, L., & Syafei, A. (2024). Analisis Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Sectio Caesarea Di Rsi Siti Khadijah Palembang Analysis Of Finger Grip Relaxation Technique On Anxiety Reduction In Pre- Sectio Caesarea Patients At Siti Khadijah Palemban. Riset Media Keperawatan, 7(1), 44–50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.51851/jrmk.v7i1.449
Basri, B. (2019). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Di Instalasi Bedah Pusat Rsup H. Adam Malik Medan. Jurnal Keperawatan Priority, 2(2), 41–50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34012/jukep.v2i2.539
Basri, B., & Lingga, D. L. (2019). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Di Instalasi Bedah Pusat Rsup H. Adam Malik Medan Tahun 2018. Jurnal Keperawatan Priority, 2(2), 41. https://doi.org/10.34012/jukep.v2i2.539
Chetter, I., Arundel, C., Martin, B. C., Hewitt, C., Fairhurst, C., Joshi, K., Mott, A., Rodgers, S., Goncalves, P. S., Torgerson, D., Wilkinson, J., Blazeby, J., Macefield, R., Dixon, S., Henderson, E., Oswald, A., Dumville, J., Lee, M., Pinkney, T., … Wilson, L. (2021). Negative pressure wound therapy versus usual care for surgical wounds healing by secondary intention (SWHSI-2 trial): study protocol for a pragmatic, multicentre, cross surgical specialty, randomised controlled trial. Trials, 22(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05662-2
Erwin, E. R., Ray, K. S., & Han, S. (2023). The hidden impact of orthopedic surgeries: Examining the psychological consequences. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 47, 102313. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2023.102313
Firdaus, M. (2020). Efektifitas teknik distraksi musik klasik mozart untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post operasi fraktur di ruang dahlisa rsud arifin achmad pekanbaru. Journal of STIKes Awal Bros Pekanbaru, 1(1), 64–70. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54973/jsabp.v1i1.17
Fitriani, A., Firdaus, F. A., Amatilah, F., & Haryani. (2021). The Effect of Music Therapy to Lower Pain Scale among Post - Operating Patients. Genius Journal, 02(01), 1–8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56359/gj.v2i1.13
Horn, R., Hendrix, J. M., & Kramer, J. (2024). Postoperative Pain Control. StatPearls Publishing LLC. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK544298/
Isneini, Nurleli, & Hermansyah. (2023). The Effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) on Anxiety and Pain in Post-Operative Fracture Patient. Jurnal Mutiara Ners, 6(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.51544/jmn.v6i1.3353
Keumalahayati, K., & Supriyanti, S. (2018). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik Beethoven untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Ibu Bersalin Pre Operasi Sectio Caesar. JKEP (Jurnal Keperawatan), 3(2), 96–107. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32668/jkep.v3i2.205
Kriswanto, Y. J. (2020). Peran Musik Sebagai Media Intervensi Dalam Lingkup Praktik Klinis. Jurnal Seni Dan Desain, 2(3), 81–86.
Kurniyawan, H. E. (2016). Terapi Komplementer Alternatif Akupresur Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Nyeri. NurseLine Journal, 1(2), 246–256. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/197137-ID-acupressure-as-complementary-and-alterna.pdf
Lestari, S. P., Nurhayati, S., & Aprilani, W. (2023). Efektifitas terapi musik shalawat dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan lansia di kota semarang. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa: Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia, 11(3), 755–762. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.11.3.2023.755-762
Muzaenah, T., Budiati, A., & Hidayati, S. (2021). Mana jemen Nyeri Non Farmakologi Post Operasi Dengan Terapi Spritual “ Doa Dan Dzikir ”: A Literature Review. Herb-Medicine Journal, 4(3), 1–9.
Nurlina, N., Syam, Y., & Saleh, A. (2021). Terapi Musik Efektif Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Kanker. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 4(2), 634–642. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v4i2.1938
Putri, I. Y., Indra, R. L., & Lita, L. (2022). Description of the Factors Behind The Choice Of Alternative Medicine In Breast Cancer Patient. Jurnal Kesehatan Samodra Ilmu, 13(1), 29–33. https://doi.org/10.55426/jksi.v13i1.192
Rahmawati, S. A., & Barkah, A. (2023). Perbedaan Penggunaan Distraksi (Mendengarkan Musik) Dan Nafas Dalam Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Pre Operasi Seksio Sesaria Di Ruang Kebidanan Rsia Tiara Kabupaten Tangerang. [Mahesa: Malahayati Health Student Journal, 3(8), 2532–2546.
Rebokh, F. Y. (2024). Penerapan terapi genggam jari untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi hemoroid di ruang cattleya rsud dr. Gondo suwarno ungaran [universitas kusuma husada surakarta]. https://eprints.ukh.ac.id/id/eprint/8307/1/KIAN_FEBRIYANTI Y REBOKH_SN231069.pdf
Saputra, A. A., Jamaluddin, M., & Ismail, H. (2021). Pengaruh Teknik Distraksi Dan Teknik Relaksasi Terhadap Nyeri Selama Perawatan Luka Operasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan, 1(2), 203–209. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35892/jimpk.v1i2.567
Saputri, V. A., Amriati, & Irmayani. (2023). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pasien Pasca Operasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan, 3(2), 30–36.
Setyono, A., & Rohana, N. (2021). Penerapan Terapi Musik Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi di RS Paru dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga. Jurnal Ners Widya Husada, 8(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33666/jnwh.v8i2.457
Tamrin, I. N., & Syamsir. (2023). The Effect Of Slow Deep Breathing On Anxiety Management In Post Of Appendectomy Patients At Sleman Hospital. Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, XVIII(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32382/medkes.v18i1.443
Widiyono. (2021). Buku Referensi Betapa Menakjubkannya Terapi Musik Bagi Kesehatan. In E. Munastiwi (Ed.), Buku Referensi,: Betapa Menakjubkannya Terapi Musik Bagi Kesehatan (Pertama). Lima Aksara. https://repository.usahidsolo.ac.id/1715/1/buku referensi_terapi musik untuk kesehatan_Widiyono.pdf
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-nd/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.