Long Suffering Relationship to Self Management Behavior and Complications in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Sufferers

  • Hana Zumaedza Ulfa Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
  • Eko Wardoyo Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
  • Jelita Intan Dijaya Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
Keywords: complications, diabetes mellitus, self management

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a long-term chronic disease and has a high risk of complications. So to prevent complications, continuous self-management is needed. This will affect the success of preventing complications in DM patients, especially those who have been diagnosed for a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of suffering and self-management behavior and disease complications in type 2 DM patients. This research method is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 85 respondents with a research sample of 67 respondents. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted in the Bunut Health Center Work Area in July 2024. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the duration of suffering and self-management behavior with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05), and there was a relationship between the duration of suffering and disease complications with a p-value­-value≤0.001 (<0.05). The conclusion of this study is that the longer a patient suffers from diabetes mellitus, the more it will affect the patient's motivation in carrying out self-management, which will have an impact on increasing glycemic status which will have an impact on the occurrence of disease complications.

References

Arania, R., Triwahyuni, T., Esfandiari, F., & Nugraha, F. R. (2021). Hubungan Antara Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Dan Tingkat Pendidikan Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Di Klinik Mardi Waluyo Lampung Tengah. Jurnal Medika Malahayati, 5(3), 146–153. https://doi.org/10.33024/jmm.v5i3.4200

Arindari, D. R., Suswitha, D., & Keperawatan, P. I. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Diabetes Self Management Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Dalam Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pendahuluan Diabetes Mellitus Merupakan Mellitus Diprediksi Akan Mencapai 123 Juta Pada Tahun 2035 Dan Indonesia Termasuk Ke Dala. 6.

Athifah. (2024). Literature Review : Studi Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Antidibetes Pada Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Yang Mengalami Komplikasi Nefropati. 2(1), 156–168.

Blaibel, D., Fernandez, C. J., & Pappachan, J. M. (2024). Acute worsening of microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus during rapid glycemic control: The pathobiology and therapeutic implications. World Journal of Diabetes, 15(3), 311–317. https://doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v15.i3.311

Cumayunaro, A. (2019). Hubungan Manajemen Diri Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Kelurahan Parak Karakah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang Tahun 2018. Menara Ilmu, XIII(4), 8–14.

Darmayanti, A., Lestiana, R. W., Fatih, H. Al, Ningrum, P., & Irawan, E. (2021). Gambaran Tingkat Kepatuhan Manajemen Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Type II Salah Satu Puskesmas di Kota Bandung. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 9(2), 263–270.

Ernawati, U., Wihastuti, T. A., & Utami, Y. W. (2021). Effectiveness of diabetes self-management education (Dsme) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2dm) patients: Systematic literature review. Journal of Public Health Research, 10(2), 404–408. https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2021.2240

Galiero, R., Caturano, A., Vetrano, E., Beccia, D., Brin, C., Alfano, M., Di Salvo, J., Epifani, R., Piacevole, A., Tagliaferri, G., Rocco, M., Iadicicco, I., Docimo, G., Rinaldi, L., Sardu, C., Salvatore, T., Marfella, R., & Sasso, F. C. (2023). Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes Mellitus: Pathogenetic Mechanisms and Diagnostic Options. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24043554

Ghabban, S. J., Althobaiti, B., Farouk, I. M., Al Hablany, M., Ghabban, A., Alghbban, R., Harbi, S., & Albalawi, A. E. (2020). Diabetic Complications and Factors Affecting Glycemic Control Among Patients With Type II Diabetes Mellitus Attending the Chronic Illness Clinics at Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. Cureus, 12(11), e11683. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11683

Gunawan, S., & Rahmawati, R. (2021). Hubungan Usia, Jenis Kelamin dan Hipertensi dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Tugu Kecamatan Cimanggis Kota Depok Tahun 2019. ARKESMAS (Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat), 6(1), 15–22. https://doi.org/10.22236/arkesmas.v6i1.5829

Indra, Anto, S., Ardiansyah, L. O., & Toding, R. (2023). Jurnal Media Keperawatan : Universitas Widya Nusantara Jurnal Media Keperawatan : Universitas Widya Nusantara. 14(2), 64–68.

Kemenkes RI. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indo-nesia. In Pusdatin.Kemenkes.Go.Id.

Klinovszky, A., Márton Kiss, I., Papp-Zipernovszky, O., Lengyel, C., & Buzás, N. (2019). Associations of different adherences in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Patient Preference and Adherence, 13, 395–407. https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S187080

Lachaine, J., Yen, L., Beauchemin, C., & Hodgkins, P. (2013). Medication adherence and persistence in the treatment of Canadian ulcerative colitis patients: Analyses with the RAMQ database. BMC Gastroenterology, 13(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-230X-13-23

Lambrinou, E., Hansen, T. B., & Beulens, J. W. J. (2019). Lifestyle factors, self-management and patient empowerment in diabetes care. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 26(2_suppl), 55–63. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487319885455

Lathifah, N. L. (2017). Hubungan durasi penyakit dan kadar gula darah dengan keluhan subyektif penderita diabetes melitus. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, 5(2), 218. https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v5i2.2017.231-239

Letelay, A. N. A., Huwae, L. B. S., & Kailola, N. E. (2019). HUBUNGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DENGAN KEJADIAN STROKE PADA PASIEN STROKE DI POLIKLINIK SARAF RSUD Dr. M. HAULUSSY AMBON TAHUN 2016. Molucca Medica, 12(April), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.30598/molmed.2019.v12.i1.1

Llaguno de Mora, R. I., Freire López, M. E., & Semanate Bautista, N. M. (2019). Revista Cubana de Reumatología Complicaciones musculoesqueléticas de la diabetes mellitus. Revista Cubana de Reumatologia, 1817–5996.

Moewardi, R. (2023). Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Komplikasi pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di RSUD Dr . Moewardi Factor Affecting Complications in Diabetes Mellitus Patients in. 20(1), 27–35.

Ningrum, T. P., Alfatih, H., & Siliapantur, H. O. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Manajemen Diri Pasien DM Tipe 2. Jurnal Keperawatan BSI, 7(2), 114–126.

Pakaya, N. (2022). Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Jambura Nursing Journal, 4(1), 57–67. https://doi.org/10.37311/jnj.v4i1.13489

Putri, R. N., & Waluyo, A. (2019). Faktor Resiko Neuropati Perifer Diabetik Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 : Tinjauan Literatur. Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab, 3(2), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v3i2.839

Rif’at, I. D., N, Y. H., & Indriati, G. (2023). Gambaran Komplikasi Diabetes Melitus Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (JKP), 11(1), 1–18.

Rosita. (2022). HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS KELAMIN , UMUR , DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN. May. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v10i3.33186

Sasombo, A., Katuuk, mario E., & Bidjuni, H. (2021). , Mario Esau Katuuk. Hubungan Self Care Dengan Komplikasi Diabetes Melitus Pada Pasien Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Klinik Husada Sario Manado, 9(2), 54–62.

Siminerio, L., Wagner, E. H., Gabbay, R., & Zgibor, J. (2009). Implementing the Chronic Care Model : A Statewide Focus on Improving Diabetes Care for Pennsylvania. 27(4), 153–159.

Sorensen, M., Groven, K. S., Gjelsvik, B., Almendingen, K., & Garnweidner-Holme, L. (2020). Experiences of self-management support in patients with diabetes and multimorbidity: A qualitative study in Norwegian general practice. Primary Health Care Research and Development, 21. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1463423620000432

Sun, H., Saeedi, P., Karuranga, S., Pinkepank, M., Ogurtsova, K., Duncan, B. B., Stein, C., Basit, A., Chan, J. C. N., Mbanya, J. C., Pavkov, M. E., Ramachandaran, A., Wild, S. H., James, S., Herman, W. H., Zhang, P., Bommer, C., Kuo, S., Boyko, E. J., & Magliano, D. J. (2022). IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global, regional and country-level diabetes prevalence estimates for 2021 and projections for 2045. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 183, 109119. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2021.109119

Suryati, I., Primal, D., & Pordiati, D. (2019). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Lama Menderita Diabetes Mellitus (Dm) Dengan Kejadian Ulkus Diabetikum Pada Pasien Dm Tipe 2. JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS (Perintis’s Health Journal), 6(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.33653/jkp.v6i1.214

Tang, F. Y., Guo, X. T., Zhang, L., Yuan, L., Gan, T., Wang, M., Chen, X., Feng, C. C., Qin, Y., Li, J., & Yu, Y. F. (2023). The prevalence of diabetes distress in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 206(September), 110996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110996

Tim Riskesda. (2018). Laporan Riskesdas 2018 Nasional.pdf. In Lembaga Penerbit Balitbangkes (p. hal 156).

Urata, K., Hashimoto, K., Horiuchi, R., Fukui, K., & Arai, K. (2019). Impact of Diabetes Perceptions on Medication Adherence in Japan. Pharmacy, 7(4), 144. https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy7040144

van Puffelen, A., Kasteleyn, M., de Vries, L., Rijken, M., Heijmans, M., Nijpels, G., & Schellevis, F. (2020). Self-care of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus over the course of illness: implications for tailoring support. Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, 19(1), 81–89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40200-019-00479-y

Veridiana, N. N., & Nurjana, M. A. (2019). Hubungan Perilaku Konsumsi dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Diabetes Mellitus di Indonesia (The Correlation Consumption Behavior and Physical Activity with Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia). Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan, 47(2), 97–106.

Yulianti, T., & Anggraini, L. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Rawat Jalan di RSUD Sukoharjo Factors Affecting Medication Adharence in Outpatient Diabetes Mellitus at RSUD Sukoharjo. 17(2), 110–120.

Published
2024-10-09
How to Cite
Ulfa, H. Z., Wardoyo, E., & Dijaya, J. I. (2024). Long Suffering Relationship to Self Management Behavior and Complications in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Sufferers. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 6(S5), 153-162. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4501

Most read articles by the same author(s)