The Relationship of Self-Efficacy with the Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialisis
Abstract
Chronic Kidney Failure is a disease that occurs when the kidneys no longer function optimally in maintaining metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance in the body due to damage to the kidney structure. CKD disease that is not managed properly can result in complications, therefore the form of support that can be given is to ensure that the patient's quality of life remains optimal, one of which is by increasing self-efficacy. This research is very important to carry out information to CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis that patients must be able to increase the patient's confidence or belief that with hemodialysis therapy the patient can maintain his life. A person's quality of life will improve when the patient begins to accept the disease he is suffering from and adheres to the treatment process. Research objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the quality of life of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Prof.Dr.W.Z. Johannes Kupang City in 2024. The type of research used is analytical observational, with a cross sectional research design. The total sample was 115 patients taken based on total sampling. The questionnaires used were the World Health Organization of Life-BREF (WHOQOL_BREF) and General Self Efficacy (GSE). Data from each variant carried out in the research, namely the self-efficacy variable and the quality of life variable, were tested using the Chi-square test. Research. From the results of data analysis on the self-efficacy variable and the quality of life variable, a p-value of 0.001 (p-0.005) was obtained, which means that Ha is accepted so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the self-efficacy variable and the quality of life of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. at RSUD Prof. Dr. W.Z Johannes Kupang City in 2024.
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