The Influence of Anxiety Factors on the Smooth Production of Breast Milk in Postpartum Mothers
Abstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) have recommended exclusive breastfeeding for at least the first 6 months of life. However, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is still not perfect. This is caused by various factors such as stress, pressure, unease, anxiety, sadness, and tension will affect the smoothness of breast milk. The aims of this study was to analyze the effect of anxiety factors on the smooth release of breast milk in postpartum mothers. This research is a type of cross-designed intervention research in Sangkanmanik Village in September 2023. The population in this study was 68 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The independent variable of the study was anxiety. The instrument to measure anxiety is the HARS (Hamilton rating scale) questionnaire. The bivariate analysis used in this study was the Chi-Square test. In the bivariate chi square analysis, it was shown that there was a significant and meaningful relationship between anxiety and smooth breast milk expenditure because the p value results were 0.002 < 0.05.
References
Mauluddina, F. (2023). Pengaruh Kecemasan Terhadap Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum. Jurnal kesehatan dan pembangunan, 13(25), 28-35.
Iswari, I. (2018). Gambaran pengetahuan suami dari ibu menyusui (0-6 bulan) tentang asi eksklusif di wilayah kerja puskesmas dermayu kabupaten seluma tahun 2017. Journal Of Midwifery, 6(1), 10–16.
Yanti, N. (2020). Pijat Oketani Menggunakan Jasmine Oil Terhadap Kelancaran Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Postpartum Hari 1-3. https://repository. stikeswiramedika.ac.id/56/2/LITERATURE RIVIEW.pdf.
Adkha, N. (2021). Literature Review: Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan , (Vol. 1, pp. 368-376).
Purwoastuti, E. (2017). Asuhan kebidanan masa nifas dan menyusui. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press.
Andina, V. S. (2018). Asuhan kebidanan nifas dan menyusui, teori dalam praktik kebidanan profesional. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press.
Yusnidaryani, Y. M. (2022). Kecemasan Pandemi COVID-19 dengan Produksi dan Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI Ibu Post Partum. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 6(1), 409-416.
Afriana, A. A. (2023). Hubungan Kecemasan Ibu Post Partum Terhadap Pengeluaran Asi di PMB Hj. Ruhdi Maulida Bener Meriah. Journal Of Healthcare Technology And Medicine, 9(1), 247-262.
Mauluddina, F. &. (2023). Pengaruh Kecemasan Terhadap Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum. Jurnal kesehatan dan pembangunan, 13(25), 28-35.
Mardjun, Z. K. (2019). Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Kelancaran Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum Selama Dirawat Di Rumah Sakit Ibu Dan Anak Kasih Ibu Manado. Jurnal Keperawatan, 7(1).
Rahmi, J. R. (2020). Pengaruh Perawatan Payudara Terhadap Kelancaran Asi Dan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Nifas. Edu Masda Journal, 4(1), 49-55.
Suryaman, R. G. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kecemasan Ibu Dalam Pemberian Asi Pada Bayi Dimasa Pandemi Covid 19. J. Ilmu Kesehat, 9.
Aji, D. S. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu dengan Ejeksi ASI dalam 24 Jam Pertama Masa Nifas. 33(ICoSIHSN 2020), 8–11.
Salat, S. Y. (2019). Hubungan Kecemasan Ibu Menyusui Dengan Kelancaran Pengeluaran Air Susu Ibu (Asi) Di Bps Kerta Timur Kecamatan Dasuk Kabupaten Sumenep. . Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery), 5(2), 51-56.
Ellyna Putri Yulianti, E. (. (2022). hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu post partum selama pandemi covid-19 dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bulan pertama. (Skripsi, Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta).
Septianingrum, Y. H. (2020). Correlation Between Anxiety and Breast Milk Production Among Breastfeeding Mothers in Public Health Center of Jagir, Surabaya. Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan, 9(1), 50-56.
Palnizky Soffer, G. S. (2020). Impact of maternal anxiety on human milk macronutrients content: a prospective observational study. Breastfeeding Medicine, 15(9), 572-575.
Wahyuni, A. &. (2021). Relationship Between Maternal Anxiety Level and Ejection of Breast Milk in the First 24 Hours of Postpartum Period. In 4th International Conference on Sustainable Innovation 2020–Health Science and Nursing (ICoSIHSN 2020) , (pp. 8-11). Atlantis Press.
Krutsch, K. C. (2024). Alleviating anxiety while breastfeeding: evaluating buspirone transfer into human milk. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 1-5.
Ziomkiewicz, A. A.-P. (2021). Maternal distress and social support are linked to human milk immune properties. Nutrients, 13(6), 1857.
Fernández-Tuñas, M. D.-M.-P. (2023). Effects of maternal stress on breast milk production and the microbiota of very premature infants. Nutrients, 15(18), 4006.
Dewi, A. D. (2023). Relationship of mother's psychological condition to smooth milk production in breastfeeding mothers. Science Midwifery, 11(1), 115-120.
Mohd Shukri, N. H.-P. (2019). Randomized controlled trial investigating the effects of a breastfeeding relaxation intervention on maternal psychological state, breast milk outcomes, and infant behavior and growth. he American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 110(1), 121-130.
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
