Overview Distress Family to Increase the Quality of Life Communication Disorder in Stroke Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Complication

Dwi Febryanto; Niken Setyaningrum; Kristiana Prasetya Handayani

doi:10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2765

Dwi Febryanto Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesetahan St.Elisabeth Semarang
Niken Setyaningrum Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesetahan St.Elisabeth Semarang
Kristiana Prasetya Handayani Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesetahan St.Elisabeth Semarang

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2765

Keywords: communication disorder, family distress, quality of life, stroke with dm complication

Abstract

Communication disorders due to stroke with DM complications negatively impact to self-image, social and emotional well-being and quality of life. On the other hand, not all communication disruptions are reported to have negative impacts. We are interested in examining the picture of family distress in improving the quality of life of sufferers of stroke communication disorders complicated by DM. Objective: This research is important to see whether communication is fully related to the quality of life of stroke sufferers complicated by DM and has an impact on family stress. Method: This research uses a descriptive study design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the plan to involve 30 stroke respondents with DM complications. Quantitative data analysis in the form of univariate and bivariate data. Fisher test is used to see the relationship between variables. Results: The majority of stroke patients with DM complications are women at 63.3%, with a maximum age of 76 years and a minimum age of 40 years. The maximum LAST score result is 15 and the minimum is 3. The highest family stress level result is in the normal category at 70% and the highest quality of life is in the good category at 43.3%. The results of statistical tests on the relationship between family stress levels and the quality of life of sufferers stroke communication disorders with DM complications found that P value = 0.000 < 0.05 Conclusions: Our findings confirm that there are relationship between the level of family stress and the quality of life of sufferers of stroke communication disorders complicated by DM. This is the first time that the research is highlight that family has an important impact on the quality of life stroke sufferers complicated by DM. Improving the quality of life of stroke sufferers complicated by DM by increasing self-care and caring for the family is very important.

References

Abdu, S. et al. (2022) ‘Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke Berdasarkan Karakteristik’, Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale, 5(2), pp. 50–59. doi: 10.52774/jkfn.v5i2.107.

Amila, Sitorus, R. and Herawati, T. (2015) ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) Terhadap Kemampuan Funfsional’, 18(2), pp. 95–101.

Bariroh, U., Setyawan, H. and Sakundarno, M. (2016) ‘Kualitas hidup berdasarkan karakteristik pasien pasca stroke’, JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (e-Journal), 53(9), pp. 1689–1699.

Berthier, M. L. (2005) ‘Poststroke Aphasia Epidemiology , Pathophysiology and Treatment’, 22(2), pp. 163–182.

Brown, K. et al. (2012) ‘Living successfully with aphasia: A qualitative meta-analysis of the perspectives of individuals with aphasia, family members, and speech-language pathologists’, International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 14(2), pp. 141–155. doi: 10.3109/17549507.2011.632026.

Bruun, B. (2007) Aphasia in acute stroke, Stroke. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.7.2.167.

Bullier, B. et al. (2020) ‘New factors that affect quality of life in patients with aphasia’, Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 63(1), pp. 33–37. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2019.06.015.

Campbell, S. and Marshall, R. (no date) ‘Treatment of Aphasia In The Acute Care Setting : Getting Off on the Right Foot’.

Chandran, P. et al. (2017) ‘Assessment of quality of life of stroke survivors in a rural area of North Kerala, India’, International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 4(3), p. 841. doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20170769.

Corallo, F. et al. (2017) ‘Augmentative and Alternative Communication Effects on Quality of Life in Patients with Locked-in Syndrome and Their Caregivers’, Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. Elsevier Inc., pp. 1–5. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.06.026.

Dronkers, F.N, D. (2009) ‘Language : Aphasia’, pp. 343–348.

Gilroy, J. (2000) Basic Neurology 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill education.

Hamalding, H. and Muharwati, M. (2017) ‘Relationship Of Family Support With Quality of Life (QOL) Stroke Occurrence’, PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(2), p. 146. doi: 10.31934/promotif.v7i2.88.

Hidayati, K. (2018) ‘Hubungan Pemenuhan Aktivitas Kehidupan Sehari-hari (AKS) Dengan Kualitas Hidup Klien Pasca Stroke Di Poli Saraf RSD dr.Soebandi Jember (skripsi)’, Skripsi, 1(1), pp. 1–121. Available at : http://repository.unej.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/88232/Kholida Hidayati %23.pdf?sequence=1.

Hsieh, S. F. et al. (2017) ‘Having More Daughters Independently Predicts Home Discharge in Stroke Patients Admitted to Inpatient Rehabilitation Ward’, International Journal of Gerontology. Elsevier Taiwan LLC., 11(3), pp. 197–201. doi: 10.1016/j.ijge.2017.07.005.

Iqbal, A. (2011) ‘The “ Golden Hour ” Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke’, Medicine & Health, 94, pp. 378–379.

Laska, A. C. et al. (2001) ‘Aphasia in acute stroke and relation to outcome’, Journal of Internal Medicine, 249(5), pp. 413–422. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2796.2001.00812.x.

Ludiana, L. and Supardi, S. (2020) ‘Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banjarsari Metro’, Jurnal Wacana Kesehatan, 5(1), p. 505. doi: 10.52822/jwk.v5i1.117.

Lumbantobing, S. (2015) Neurologi Klinik Pemeriksaan Fisik dan Mental.

Netti, N., Suryarinilsih, Y. and Budi, H. (2022) ‘Pengalaman Keluarga dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke’, Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional, 7(3), p. 166. doi: 10.22146/jkesvo.72136.

Opara, J. A. and Jaracz, K. (2010) ‘Quality of life of post-stroke patients and their caregivers.’, Journal of medicine and life, 3(3), pp. 216–220. doi: 10.4172/2329-9096.1000387.

Pinzon, R. (2016) Awas Stoke. Yogyakarta: Betha Grafika.

Rahman, R., Dewi, F. S. T. and Setyopranoto, I. (2017) ‘Dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup bagi penderita stroke pada fase pasca akut di Kabupaten Wonogiri’, Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, 33(8), p. 383. doi: 10.22146/bkm.22599.

Ramadany, A. F., Pujarini, L. A. and Candrasari, A. (2013) ‘Hubungan Diabetes Melitus Dengan Kejadian Stroke Iskemik Di Rsud Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Tahun 2010’, Biomedika, 5(2), pp. 11–16. doi: 10.23917/biomedika.v5i2.264.

Rangamani, G. N. and Judovsky, H. M. (2020) ‘Quality of communication life in people with aphasia: Implications for intervention’, Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 23(8), pp. S156–S161. doi: 10.4103/aian.AIAN_557_20.

Silbernagl, S. and Lang, F. (2007) Teks dan Atlas Berwarna Pathofisiologi.

Weiner, H. dan L. L. (2001) Buku Saku Neurologi.