Mom's Knowledge and Practice on Prevention Pneumonia in Toddlers
Keywords:
knowledge, practice, prevention of pneumonia
Abstract
Children under five must get protection to prevent the occurrence of pneumonia which can result in impaired growth and development or can even result in death Objective: Therefore, mother's knowledge must be increased for the prevention of pneumonia Method: The research design used was a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach on 38 mothers of children under five. The sample technique used is probability sampling using simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire with 22 knowledge questions with Cronbach's absence (0.844) and action (0.826). Data analysis using paired t-test. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that knowledge (p-value = 0, 000) and action (p-value = 002). Conclusions It can be concluded that there is an average difference between knowledge and practice of mothers under five before and after being given material on prevention of pneumonia.
References
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Manuela, A. et al. (2017) 'Designing and evaluating a health education session on respiratory infections addressed to caregivers of children under three years of age attending day-care centers in Porto, Portugal: A community-based intervention', 23(1), pp. 43–50. doi:10.1080/13814788.2016.1240777.
Maulana, H. (2013) Health Promotion. Jakarta: EGC.
Rizqa Wahyu handayani (2016) 'Several Risk Factors for Pneumonia in Toddlers', Diponegoro University Research Article.
Roux, DM and Zar, HJ (2017) 'Community-acquired pneumonia in children a changing spectrum of disease'. Pediatric Radiology, pp. 1392–1398. doi:10.1007/s00247-017-3827-8.
Soekidjo Notoatmodjo (2012) Health Research Methodology. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Tunny, IS et al. (2020) 'Effect of Health Education on Mothers' Knowledge in the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Infection in Toddlers in Waimital Village, Maluku Characteristics of Respondents',15(2). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v15i2.18968.
Winancy, Ardini S. Raksanagara, YF (2015) 'Comparison of the Application of Brainstorming and Buzz Group Methods on Increasing Knowledge of Pregnant Women's Husbands', The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery Vol., 1(1), pp. 1–9.
World Health Organization (2019) Pneumonia. Available at: http://www.who.int/news-room/factsheet/detail/pneumonia.
Akand, N. et al. (2020) 'Mothers Knowledge Related To Preventive Measure of Pneumonia in Mothers Knowledge Related To Preventive Measure of Pneumonia in Hospitalized Children Under 5 Years Age : A Tertiary Care Center Experience', IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science (IOSR-JNHS), 9 (July), pp. 5–12. doi: 10.9790/1959-0902040612.
Alligood, MR (2017) 'Nursing Theorists and Their Work', in. Singapore: Elsevier Ltd.
Andarias, M., Darwis, & H. (2018) 'A description of the knowledge of parents and the family environment with the incidence of ARI in the Batua Health Center in Makassar City.', Scientific Journal of Health Diagnosis, 12(6), p. 630–634.
Beletew, B. et al. (2020) 'Prevalence of pneumonia and its associated factors among under-five children in East Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis', BMC Pediatrics. BMC Pediatrics, pp. 1–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-020-02083-z.
Palembang City Health Office (2020) Palembang City Health Office Palembang City Health.
Gaikwad, V., Jacob, JE and Nair, LS (2020) '“A study to assess the knowledge regarding pneumonia among parents of under five children in selected hospitals of Pune city.”', European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(11), pp. 6150–6157.
Green, LW (1991) 'Health Promotion Planning an Education and Environmental Approach.', in. New York: Mayfield.
Ihtasya, S., Setyoningrum, RA and Kusumaningrum, D. (2021) 'Prevalence of Pneumonia Severity in Children under 5 Years Old at Primary Health Care of Tambakrejo, Surabaya', Scientific Journal of Unair Medical Students, XII(1), pp. 26–28. doi:10.20473/juxta.V12I12021.26-28.
Ikromah, JN, Asmaningrum, N. and Sulistiyorini, L. (2015) 'The Differences between Using Buzz Group Discussion Method on the Educational Level of Inmates on HIV/AIDS in the Class IIA Penitentiary in Jember Regency and Audiovisual Lectures to the Knowledge Level of Inmates', 3(1), pp. 82–88.
Karim, T., Muhit, M. and Khandaker, G. (2017) 'Interventions to prevent respiratory diseases - Nutrition and the developing world', Pediatric Respiratory Reviews. Elsevier Ltd, 22, pp. 31–37. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2016.09.003.
Kasundriya, SK et al. (2020) 'Incidence and Risk Factors for Severe Pneumonia in Children Hospitalized with Pneumonia in', international Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(13), pp. 1–16. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134637.
Indonesian Ministry of Health (2018) Basic Health Research 2018. Jakarta.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2019), Data and Information on Indonesia's Health Profile 2018.
Khairuddin (2019) 'Mother's Unhealthy Behavior Is a Risk Factor for Pneumonia ARI in Toddlers', (February). doi:10.17977/jps.v2i3.4507.
Manuela, A. et al. (2017) 'Designing and evaluating a health education session on respiratory infections addressed to caregivers of children under three years of age attending day-care centers in Porto, Portugal: A community-based intervention', 23(1), pp. 43–50. doi:10.1080/13814788.2016.1240777.
Maulana, H. (2013) Health Promotion. Jakarta: EGC.
Rizqa Wahyu handayani (2016) 'Several Risk Factors for Pneumonia in Toddlers', Diponegoro University Research Article.
Roux, DM and Zar, HJ (2017) 'Community-acquired pneumonia in children a changing spectrum of disease'. Pediatric Radiology, pp. 1392–1398. doi:10.1007/s00247-017-3827-8.
Soekidjo Notoatmodjo (2012) Health Research Methodology. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Tunny, IS et al. (2020) 'Effect of Health Education on Mothers' Knowledge in the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Infection in Toddlers in Waimital Village, Maluku Characteristics of Respondents',15(2). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v15i2.18968.
Winancy, Ardini S. Raksanagara, YF (2015) 'Comparison of the Application of Brainstorming and Buzz Group Methods on Increasing Knowledge of Pregnant Women's Husbands', The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery Vol., 1(1), pp. 1–9.
World Health Organization (2019) Pneumonia. Available at: http://www.who.int/news-room/factsheet/detail/pneumonia.
Published
2022-11-09
How to Cite
Yanti, L., & Sari, F. (2022). Mom’s Knowledge and Practice on Prevention Pneumonia in Toddlers. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 4(4), 769-774. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v4i4.1254
Section
Articles
