The Level of Anxiety of Hypertension Patients Against Covid-19 Disease with Repeat Visits of Hypertensive Patients During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Keywords:
anxiety, covid-19, hypertension
Abstract
Hypertension is the comorbidity that causes the most deaths due to positive cases of Covid-19, with a reality like this, residents who suffer from hypertension to take control every month of course feel anxiety during a pandemic like now, even though hypertension sufferers have to take medicine every day and control it. routinely. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the anxiety level of Hypertension patients against Covid-19 disease with repeat visits of Hypertensive patients during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Brangsong II Health Center. This study uses a descriptive correlation study design, a sample of 85, the sampling technique using Consecutive sampling. Statistical analysis using chi-square. The results showed that the majority of respondents aged 51-60 years were 68.2%, 45.9% had elementary school education, 65.9% were female, and 25.9% worked as farmers. The average length of time patients suffer from hypertension is 5 years, a minimum of 2 years and a maximum of 20 years, patients experiencing severe anxiety as much as 47.1%, non-routine repeat visits as much as 63.5% and there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of hypertensive patients with Covid-19 disease. 19 with repeat visits of Hypertensive patients during the pandemic with p value = 0.003 (P < 0.05). It is hoped that it can provide information as a basis for managing anxiety and the psychological impact of Covid-19 on hypertensive patients
References
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NOVITANINGTYAS, T. (2014). Hubungan Karakteristik (Umur, Jenis Kelamin, Tingkat Pendidikan) Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di Kelurahan Makamhaji Kecamatan Kartasura Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Pontificia Universidad Catolica Del Peru, 8(33), 44.
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Prabandari, I., Sudaryanto, A., & Maliya, A. (2012). HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI UNTUK MEMERIKSAKAN DIRI PASIEN HIPERTENSI PADA LANJUT USIA DI PUSKESMAS KERJO KARANGANYAR, 1–13.
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Puspita, E. (2016). Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Penderita Hipertensi Dalam Menjalani Pengobatan. Universitas Negeri Semarang, 170. Retrieved from https://lib.unnes.ac.id/23134/1/6411411036.pdf
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Suardi, S. (2020). Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Stem Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Dalam Berpikir Kritis, Kreatif Dan Bekerjasama Peserta Didik Kelas VIIA SMP Negeri 4 SIBULUE. Jurnal Sains Dan Pendidikan Fisika. https://doi.org/10.35580/jspf.v16i2.12557
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Tarigan, A. M., Zein, U., & Syamsul, D. (2018). Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kebaikan Pasien Rawat Jalan Jantung di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan. Jurnal Rekam Medic, 1(2), 64. https://doi.org/10.33085/jrm.v1i2.3973
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Anggara, F. H. D., & Prayitno, N. (2013). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tekanan Darah Di Puskesmas Telaga Murni, Cikarang Barat Tahun 2012. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 5(1), 575–598. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444324808.ch36
Arisdiani, T., Asyrofi, A., & Sofiana, S. (2021). Studi Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Fasilitas Pembiayaan dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Pasien Hipertensi dalam Menjalani Pengobatan. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 235–244.
Aristoteles. (2018). Korelasi umur dan jenis kelamin dengan penyakit hipertensi di emergency center unit rumah sakit islam siti khadijah palembang 2017. Indonesia Jurnal Perawat, 3(1), 9–16.
Astuti, J. T., & Suyanto, S. (2020). Implikasi Manajemen Keperawatan Dalam Penanganan Pasien Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19): Literatur Review. Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine, 7(1A), 288–297. https://doi.org/10.36408/mhjcm.v7i1a.465
Darnindo, N., & Sarwono, J. (2017). Prevalence of Noncompliance of Control Visits in Hypertensive Patients Treated at Primary Referral Hospitals and Related Factors. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 4(3), 123–127. Retrieved from http://jurnalpenyakitdalam.ui.ac.id/index.php/jpdi/article/view/138
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. (2021). Jateng tanggap Covid-19.
Dylan Trotsek. (2017). Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Tekanan Darah Anggota Prolanis Di Puskesmas Parongpong. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 110(9), 1689–1699.
Elvira, M., & Anggraini, N. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi. https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v8i1.105
Gentile, S., Mambro, A., & Strollo, F. (2020). Parallel epidemics, or nearly so: Certainties and uncertainties about SARS-CoV-2 in Italy. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108195
Ida, M., Fatmawati, B. R., Prihatin, K., Arifin, Z., & Albayani, M. I. (2021). Health Literacy Dan Perilaku Cerdik Penderita Hipertensi Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Keperawatan ’Aisyiyah. https://doi.org/10.33867/jka.v8i1.242
Kati, R. K., Opod, H., & Pali, C. (2018). Gambaran Emosi dan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Bahu. Jurnal E-Biomedik. https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.6.1.2018.18679
KEMENKES RI. (2021). Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Kementerian Kesehatan RI Tahun 2020. Germas.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Situasi Terkini Perkembangan (COVID-19) 6 november 2021. Kemenkes.
Kolesnyk, T. V., Nadiuk, A. V., & Kosova, H. A. (2020). Relationship of anxiety-depressive disorders and cognitive dysfunction in patients with arterial hypertension depending on the age and status of physical activity. Endovascular Neuroradiology. https://doi.org/10.26683/2304-9359-2019-3(29)-46-53
Li, R., Pei, S., Chen, B., Song, Y., Zhang, T., Yang, W., & Shaman, J. (2020). Substantial undocumented infection facilitates the rapid dissemination of novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb3221
MacDonald, C. J., El Fatouhi, D., Madika, A. L., Fagherazzi, G., Kurth, T., Severi, G., & Boutron-Ruault, M. C. (2021). Association of Migraine With Incident Hypertension After Menopause: A Longitudinal Cohort Study. Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000011986
Mudyahardjo, redja & N. (2008). Pengantar Pendidikan Sebuah Studi Awal Tentang Dasar-Dasar Pendidikan Pada Umumnya Dan Pendidikan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial.
Mujani, S., & Irvani, D. (2020). Sikap dan Perilaku Warga terhadap Kebijakan Penanganan Wabah Covid-19. Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik, 11(2), 219–238. https://doi.org/10.14710/politika.11.2.2020.219-238
Notoatmodjo, S. (2007). Teori Perilaku. Teori Perilaku.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan (edisi revisi 2012). Jakarta: rineka cipta.
NOVITANINGTYAS, T. (2014). Hubungan Karakteristik (Umur, Jenis Kelamin, Tingkat Pendidikan) Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di Kelurahan Makamhaji Kecamatan Kartasura Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Pontificia Universidad Catolica Del Peru, 8(33), 44.
Nugroho, P. S., & Fahrurodzi, D. S. (2020). Faktor Obesitas Dan Kolesterol Terhadap Hipertensi Di Indonesia (Indonesian Family Life Survey V). Ghidza: Jurnal Gizi Dan Kesehatan. https://doi.org/10.22487/ghidza.v2i2.7
Nurazizah, A., Pradana, A., & Fauziyyah, A. N. (2020). Hipertensi Pada Karyawan Pabrik Kimia , Adakah Hubungan Dengan Beban Kerja ? ( Studi pada Karyawan Pabrik Kimia ( PT X ) di Karanganyar ) * Corresponding Author Amalia Nurazizah , Ading Pradana , Afani Nur Fauziyyah Pendahuluan Hipertensi adalah masalah y. Indonesia Journal of Islamic Psychology, 2(2), 152–170.
Papatzikis, E., Zeba, F., Särkämö, T., Ramirez, R., Grau-Sánchez, J., Tervaniemi, M., & Loewy, J. (2020). Mitigating the Impact of the Novel Coronavirus Pandemic on Neuroscience and Music Research Protocols in Clinical Populations. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02160
Prabandari, I., Sudaryanto, A., & Maliya, A. (2012). HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI UNTUK MEMERIKSAKAN DIRI PASIEN HIPERTENSI PADA LANJUT USIA DI PUSKESMAS KERJO KARANGANYAR, 1–13.
Pratama, I. B. A., Fathnin, F. H., & Budiono, I. (2020). Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana UNNES, 3(1), 408–413.
Princewel, F., Cumber, S. N., Kimbi, J. A., Nkfusai, C. N., Keka, E. I., Viyoff, V. Z., … Akum, E. A. (2019). Prevalence and risk factors associated with hypertension among adults in a rural setting: The case of Ombe, Cameroon. Pan African Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2019.34.147.17518
Puspita, E. (2016). Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Penderita Hipertensi Dalam Menjalani Pengobatan. Universitas Negeri Semarang, 170. Retrieved from https://lib.unnes.ac.id/23134/1/6411411036.pdf
Rajkumar, E., & Romate, J. (2020). Behavioural Risk Factors, Hypertension Knowledge, and Hypertension in Rural India. International Journal of Hypertension. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8108202
Sabbatini, A. R., & Kararigas, G. (2020). Menopause-Related Estrogen Decrease and the Pathogenesis of HFpEF: JACC Review Topic of the Week. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2019.12.049
Sharma, J. R., Mabhida, S. E., Myers, B., Apalata, T., Nicol, E., Benjeddou, M., … Johnson, R. (2021). Prevalence of hypertension and its associated risk factors in a rural black population of mthatha town, south africa. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031215
Sherwood, J., Farmer, T. J., & Clark, J. H. (2018). Catalyst: Possible Consequences of the N-Methyl Pyrrolidone REACH Restriction. Chem. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2018.08.035
Suardi, S. (2020). Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Stem Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Dalam Berpikir Kritis, Kreatif Dan Bekerjasama Peserta Didik Kelas VIIA SMP Negeri 4 SIBULUE. Jurnal Sains Dan Pendidikan Fisika. https://doi.org/10.35580/jspf.v16i2.12557
Suciana, F., Agustina, N. W., & Zakiatul, M. (2020). Korelasi Lama Menderita Hipertensi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama, 9(2), 146. https://doi.org/10.31596/jcu.v9i2.595
Tarigan, A. M., Zein, U., & Syamsul, D. (2018). Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kebaikan Pasien Rawat Jalan Jantung di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan. Jurnal Rekam Medic, 1(2), 64. https://doi.org/10.33085/jrm.v1i2.3973
Wulandari, D., Trilestari, & Kusumawardani, N. (2021). Tingkat Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Di Puskesmas Bantul II Yogyakarta. Jurnal Bhakti Setya Medika, Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia, 4(1), 7. Retrieved from https://jurnal.poltekkes-bsi.ac.id/index.php/bsm.
Published
2022-05-28
How to Cite
Indarwati, I., Asyrofi, A., & Arisdiani, T. (2022). The Level of Anxiety of Hypertension Patients Against Covid-19 Disease with Repeat Visits of Hypertensive Patients During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences, 3(1), 65-78. https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1131
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