Factors Related to Quality of Life: Correlation Study of Cancer Patients that Received Chemotherapy
Abstract
The quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy is the view of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy on their lives holistically including physical, psychosocial, spiritual and environmental conditions that are strongly influenced by changes in life due to the effects of cancer itself and the added effects of chemotherapy which is often a complaint in carrying out daily activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of factors related to the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda. The design of this study was descriptive with analytical design in the form of cross sectional. The population is 124 with a sample of 94 respondents. The instrument used in this study is an anket sheet (questionnaire). Univariate and bivariate data analysis using Chi Square. The results of this study using the chi-square test obtained of p value 0.047 (p <0.05) indicating there is a relationship between physical factors and the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy obtained p value of 0,000 (p <0.05) indicating there was a relationship between psychosocial factors and the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, obtained of p value of 0.396 (p> 0.05) showed no the relationship between environmental factors and the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, obtained of p value 0.047 (p <0.05) indicating there is a relationship between physical factors and the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and the p value 0.026 (p< 0.05) indicates a relationship among spiritual factors with the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Abdul Wahab Hospital Sjahranie Samarinda. Conclusion: There are relationships between three factors : Physical, Social and Spiritual with Quality of life of cancer patients that received chemotheraphy but one factor : environmental that no relationship.
References
American Cancer Society (ACS). (2016). Cancer Facts and Figures. INC. Retrieved on January 15, 2018 from (http://www.cancer.org/)
Anggraeni, D. M. (2018). Factors Affecting Quality of Life for Breast Cancer Patients in Padang City. ejournal.lldikti10.id/index.php/endurance/article/view/3094
Dewi, L. (2009). Breast Cancer, Detecting Early Symptoms, Prevention and Treatment. Yogyakarta. Tugu Publisher.
Kolin., Warjiman., & Mahdalena., (2014). Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Volume 1 Edition. June 1, 2016
Ladjar. (2015). Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy in the Edelweiss Room, Banjarmasin Hospital. Journal of Social Sciences. Volume 8. https://ojs.stikesawalbrosbatam.ac.id/index.php/NersJournal/article/view/65
Maharani, S. (2009). Cancer: Know 13 Types of Cancer and Their Treatment. Yogyakarta: Katahati.
Putri, R. H. (2015). Quality of Life for Ginecology Cancer Patients which Chemotherapy Treatment. https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/majalahfarmaseutik/article/view/6283
Reis, J. G. (2013). Evaluation of Postural Control and Quality of Life in Elderly Women with Knee Osteoarthritis. Journal of Rheumatology, 54 (3), 208-212. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25054598
Rochmawati, D. (2015). Quality of Life of Cancer Mammae Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy at dr. H. Moewardi Hospital, Journal of Health, 2 (4), 541-556. quality of life, Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan (Vol.1). https://ukh.ac.id/digilib/files/disk1/24/01-gdl
Rohmah, Anis I N (2012). Kualitas Hidup Lanjut Usia. Jurnal Keperawatan, ISSN. 2086-3071. https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/2589
Rulianti, M. R., Almasdy. D., & Murni, A. W. (2013). The Relationship between Depression and Dyspepsia Syndrome in Patients with Malignancy Undergoing Chemotherapy at dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang. Andalas Health Journal, 2 (3). 137-140. jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jka/article/view/150
Sanjaya, Jacob (2018), Factors that Affecting Society ofKarubaga District, Tolikara region quality of life, Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan (Vol.1)
Sawada, N. O., Nicolussi, A. C., Okino, L., Cardozo, F. M. C., & Zago, M.M.F. (2009). Quality of Life Evaluation In Cancer Patients to Submitted To Chemotherapy. Rev Esc Enferm USP, 43(3), 578-84. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/38023610
