The Effectiveness of the 20-20-20 Rule in Managing Computer Vision Syndrome among Workers: A Systematic Review

  • Retti Dwitria Wilda Universitas Indonesia
  • Henny Permatasari Universitas Indonesia
  • Utami Rachmawati Universitas Indonesia
Keywords: computer vision syndrome, digital eye strain, nursing interventions, rule 20-20-20, workers

Abstract

Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a condition that often occurs in individuals who spend long periods of time in front of a computer screen or other digital devices. Common symptoms include eye strain, visual fatigue, blurred vision, and headaches. The increasing use of digital devices among workers can cause computer vision syndrome (CVS) and lead to decreased work productivity. The 20-20-20 Rule is a non-pharmacological intervention that is believed to be effective in treating computer vision syndrome (CVS). This study examines research findings on the effectiveness of the 20-20-20 Rule in treating computer vision syndrome (CVS) among workers. This study used a Systematic Review method. The articles used were sourced from PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Cochrane, published between 2018-2024. The search technique followed the PRISMA method. The search identified five articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on these findings, Rule 20-20-20 is effective in overcoming computer vision syndrome (CVS) in workers. Rule 20-20-20 can be used as a nursing intervention to overcome computer vision syndrome (CVS) in workers.

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Published
2025-03-27
How to Cite
Wilda, R. D., Permatasari, H., & Rachmawati, U. (2025). The Effectiveness of the 20-20-20 Rule in Managing Computer Vision Syndrome among Workers: A Systematic Review. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 7(3), 305-310. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5964