Identifying the Benefits of Simulation Videos on the Knowledge and Skills of Anthropometric Measurements of Posyandu Cadres as An Effort to Prevent Stunting
Abstract
Stunting has a negative impact on children's quality of life, such as impaired brain and cognitive development, failure to thrive, and low immune system. One of the efforts to primary prevent stunting is to provide education to increase the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres in carrying out anthropometric measurements. Objective This research identifies the educational benefits of video simulations on cadres' knowledge and skills in anthropometric measurements of toddler posyandu cadres. Method the method used in this research is a pre-experimental study, with a one-group pre-post test design approach. The sample was recruited using purposive sampling technique. Result the results of research based on the Wilcoxon analysis test explain that video simulation education is effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of toddler posyandu cadres in anthropometric measurements with a p value of 0.000 (ɑ <0.05). Data was taken using a knowledge questionnaire and skills observation sheet for 25 respondents through a pre-post test. Data distribution based on univariate analysis illustrates that there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of respondents who received the educational intervention of video simulations of anthropometric measurements for toddlers. Conclusion Simulation video education is useful in increasing the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres in anthropometric measurements. The results of this research can be recommended for application in improving basic knowledge and skills in anthropometric measurements of posyandu cadres and health workers in primary health care facilities and pediatric nursing practice in hospitals.
References
Afifa, I. (2019). Kinerja Kader dalam Pencegahan Stunting: Peran Lama Kerja sebagai Kader, Pengetahuan dan Motivasi. Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, 30(4), 336–341. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2019.030.04.19
Akhmad, A. N., Suhariyanto, S., Yuniar, L., Hidayati, D., Lamana, A., Pangestu, B. A., Ramadhan, M. S., Desdy, M. R., Nabila, F., Dewi, S. N., Azzahra, F., Putra, C. N., Afizzal, A., & Putri, A. P. (2022). Improving the Stunting Early Detection Competence of Nursing Students Through Clinical Simulation Video In Nursing Project (ALLADIN). Healthy-Mu Journal, 5(2), 70–75. https://doi.org/10.35747/hmj.v5i2.221
Andriani, R. (2023). Development of Infants’ Anthropometric Measurements Video for Knowledge Improvement. Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education, 12(2), 234. https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.80196
Apriana, A. S. K. B. R. (2023). Pemberdayaan Kader Deteksi Dini Gangguan Pertumbuhan Anak dengan Metode Tikar Stunting sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kelurahan Tapa, Kecamatan Sipatana, Gorontalo. 2(2), 186–191.
Bustami, B., & Ampera, M. (2020). The identification of modeling causes of stunting children aged 2–5 years in Aceh province, Indonesia (Data analysis of nutritional status monitoring 2015). Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 8(E), 657–663. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4659
Ekayanthi, N. W. D., Susilawati, E. H., & Pramanik, N. D. (2022). The Impact of Posyandu Cadre Training on the IYCF-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Communication Skills. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 10(E), 1683–1689. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.10043
Faridi, A., Furqan, M., Setyawan, A., & Barokah, F. I. (2020). Peran kader posyandu dalam melakukan pendampingan pemberian makan bayi dan anak usia 6-24 bulan. AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal, 5(2), 172. https://doi.org/10.30867/action.v5i2.314
Fitriani, A., & Purwaningtyas, D. R. (2020). Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Pengukuran Antropometri di Kelurahan Cilandak Barat Jakarta Selatan. Jurnal SOLMA, 9(2), 367–378. https://doi.org/10.22236/solma.v9i2.4087
Hafid, F., Rusyadi, L., Soesanti, I., Hatijah, N., Pengge, N. M., Hindaryani, N., Intiyati, A., Nugroho, F., Latifolia, E., Ratnasari, D. E., Kusuma, E. T., Prionggo, A., Maulina, I., Putri, A., & Sarimin, S. (2024). Pengabdian Pendampingan Praktik Pemosisian Kepala Anak dalam Pengukuran Panjang Badan Anak Baduta di Kertajaya , Gubeng . Surabaya - Indonesia. 3(2), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.33860/jpmsh.v3i2.3895
Hanifah, A. K., & Hartriyanti, Y. (2023). Efektivitas Berbagai Jenis Metode Pelatihan Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita. Journal of Nutrition College, 12(2), 121–134. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v12i2.36823
İsmailoğlu, E. G., Orkun, N., Eşer, İ., & Zaybak, A. (2020). Comparison of the effectiveness of the virtual simulator and video-assisted teaching on intravenous catheter insertion skills and self-confidence: A quasi-experimental study. Nurse Education Today, 95(July). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104596
Kemendagri. (2024). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri No.13 tahun 2024 tentang Pos Pelayanan Terpadu.
Kemenkes. (2014). Permenkes No.25 tahun tahun 2014 tentang Upaya Kesehatan Anak. Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 1(22 Jan), 1–17.
Kemenkes. (2019). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No 43 tahun 2019 tentang Puskesmas. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No 43 Tahun 2019 Tentang Puskesmas, Nomor 65(879), 2004–2006.
Kemenkes. (2022). Aksi Bersama CegahStunting.
Kemenkes RI. (2022). Kepmenkes RI no HK.01.07/MENKES/1928/2022 Tentang Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Stunting. 1–52.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tingkat Nasional, Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota tahun 2021. Buana Ilmu, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.36805/bi.v2i1.301
Kementerian PPN/ Bappenas. (2018). Pedoman Pelaksanaan Intervensi Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi di Kabupaten/Kota. Rencana Aksi Nasional Dalam Rangka Penurunan Stunting: Rembuk Stunting, November, 1–51. https://www.bappenas.go.id
Kementrian Kesehatan. (2020). Permenkes No. 2 tahun 2020 tentang Standar Antropometri Anak. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Direktorat Jenderal Pelayanan Kesehatan, 8(75), 147–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2020.125798%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2020.02.002%0Ahttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/810049%0Ahttp://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/anie.197505391%0Ahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780857090409500205%0Ahttp:
Khandelwal, Y., Arvind, M., Kumar, S., Gupta, A., Danisetty, S. K., Bagad, P., Madan, A., Lunayach, M., Annavajjala, A., Maiti, A., Jain, S., Dalmia, A., Deka, N., White, J., Doshi, J., Kanazawa, A., Panicker, R., Raval, A., Rana, S., & Tapaswi, M. (2024). NurtureNet: A Multi-task Video-based Approach for Newborn Anthropometry. i, 332–342. https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPRW63382.2024.00038
Maysaroh, U., Ningrum, D. O., Hasanah, Z., Agustin, S. R., & Sholikhah, D. M. (2023). Hubungan Stunting Dengan Keterampilan Kader Dalam Pengukuran Antropometri Di Desa Bedilan Gresik. Ghidza Media Jurnal, 4(2), 203. https://doi.org/10.30587/ghidzamediajurnal.v4i2.5572
Megawati, G., & Wiramihardja, S. (2019). Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Dalam Mendeteksi Dan Mencegah Stunting. Dharmakarya, 8(3), 154. https://doi.org/10.24198/dharmakarya.v8i3.20726
Mimi, R. T. J., Haniarti, & Usman. (2021). Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu Dalam Pengukuran Antropometri Untuk Mencegah Stunting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lapadde Kota Parepare. Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan, 4(2), 279–286. https://doi.org/10.31850/makes.v4i2.615
Muthia, A. R. (2023). Laporan Mini Project Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Peningkatan Antropometri Untuk Deteksi Dini Kejadian Stunting Halaman Pengesahan Mini Project.
Nugraheni, N., & Malik, A. (2023). Peran Kader Posyandu dalam Mencegah Kasus Stunting di Kelurahan Ngijo. Lifelong Education Journal, 3(1), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.59935/lej.v3i1.198
Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2017). Essentials of Nursing Research Seventh Edition Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice. In Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Prasetyowati, A. (2024). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu Dalam Pengukuran Antropometri Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Stunting Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas. Syntax Idea, 15(1), 37–48.
Prodyanatasari, A., Purwasih, Y., & Putri, M. P. (2024). Deteksi Dini Stunting the Effect of Training on the Use of Anthropometry To Improve Measurement Accuracy As an Indicator of Early. 25–35.
Purnamasari, H., Shaluhiyah, Z., & Kusumawati, A. (2020). Pelatihan Kader Posyandu Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Margadana Dan Puskesmas Tegal Selatan Kota Tegal. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(3), 432–439. http://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm
Putri, P. M. S., Humairo, M. V., Romadlona, N. A., Puspitaningtyas, D., Zarreta, A. M., Saputri, L. A., Nisahika, G., & Pahlevi, R. (2022). Pelatihan pengukuran antropometri balita pada kader dalam rangka pencegahan dini stunting di Posyandu Mawar. PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(2), 136. https://doi.org/10.17977/um075v2i22022p136-148
Putri, R., Nuzuliana, R., & Kurniawati, H. F. (2019). Management of Stunting To Improved Children Nutritional Status and Cognitive. Healthy and Active Ageing, 11, 490–500.
Rohmani, N., & Utari, D. (2020). Pengaruh Karakteristik Sosial Demografi Terhadap Kepemimpinan Kader : Survey di Wilayah Desa di Indonesia. The 11th University Research Colloquium, 279–284.
Sajid, S., Prawatya, Y. E., & Rahmawati, R. (2023). Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengukuran Antropometri Digital. Industrial Engineering and Management System, 7(1), 44–51. https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jtinUNTAN/issue/view/2000
Sk, R., Banerjee, A., & Rana, M. J. (2021). Nutritional status and concomitant factors of stunting among pre-school children in Malda, India: A micro-level study using a multilevel approach. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11704-w
Suhartini Ismail; Ani Margawati; Siti Aisah. (2021). Edukasi Kesehatan Dengan Media Video Animasi: Scoping Review. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 5(1), 641–655. https://doi.org/10.32584/jpi.v5i1.926
Syahrul, S., Kimura, R., Tsuda, A., Susanto, T., Saito, R., & Ahmad, F. (2016). Prevalence of underweight and overweight among school-aged children and it’s association with children’s sociodemographic and lifestyle in Indonesia. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 3(2), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2016.04.004
Tobing, M. L., Pane, M., Harianja, E., Badar, S. H., Supriyatna, N., Mulyono, S., Tim Nasional Percepatan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan, & TNPK. (2021). 100 Kabupaten/Kota Prioritas untuk Intervensi Anak Kerdil (Stunting). PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 13(1), 238–244. http://www.tnp2k.go.id/images/uploads/downloads/Binder_Volume1.pdf
Turrahmi, L., Tahlil, T., & Diba, F. (2022). Pelatihan Antropometri Balita Dan Komunikasi Efektif Pada Kader Posyandu: Suatu Studi Kasus. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan, 1(2), 1–9. http://www.jim.unsyiah.ac.id/FKep/article/view/19927
Yadav, S. K. (2023). Research and Publication. Values and Ethics in Counseling, 199–208. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203357583-20
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
