Overview of Religiosity of Intensive Care Unit Nurses: A Narrative Review
Abstract
The high demands on intensive care unit (ICU) nurses can be a source of stressors and cause distress for nurses. When nurses lack effective coping skills to deal with problems in the workplace, this can add to the stress levels of ICU nurses. Nurses' religiosity can affect nurses' beliefs in carrying out their duties as ICU nurses. The purpose of this narrative review was to understand and describe the religiosity of nurses in the intensive care unit. The method used was a narrative review with researchers searching for articles from quantitative and qualitative studies collected from electronic databases such as Pubmed, EBSCO, Cinahl, Science Direct, and Google Scholar, with keywords: religiosity, nurse, intensive care unit. We found ten articles and identified four themes related to the topic, namely: 1) the impact of nurses' religiosity, 2) dimensions of nurses' religiosity, 3) factors affecting nurses' religiosity, and 4) instruments to measure religiosity, namely: CRS, DSES, SSCRS, DUREL, PFS, PEMS, DRIS-F, MQS-T, and NSCTS.
References
Almansour Issa, & M., A. R. N. (2021). Communicating prognostic information and hope to families of dying patients in intensive care units: A descriptive qualitative study. J Clin Nurs, 30(5-6), 861-873. doi:10.1111/jocn.15630
Alshehry, A. S., Almazan, J. U., & Alquwez, N. (2020). Influence of Religiosity on the Saudi Nursing Students' Attitudes Toward Older People and Perceptions on Elderly Care. J Relig Health, 59(6), 2701-2714. doi:10.1007/s10943-019-00857-z
Bagheri-Nesami, M., Kazemi, A., Goudarzian, A. H., Nasiri, F., Davari, J. J. I. J. o. P., & Sciences, B. (2017). Association between religious coping and quality of working life in nurses. 11(1).
Beydokhti, T. B., Tolide-ie, H. R., Fathi, A., Hoseini, M., & Bahari, S. G. (2014). Relationship between religious orientation and moral sensitivity in the decision making process among nurses. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics History of Medicine, 7, 48-57.
Christensen, M., & Liang, M. (2023). Critical care: A concept analysis. Int J Nurs Sci, 10(3), 403-413. doi:10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.06.020
Christopher, S. A. (2010). The relationship between nurses' religiosity and willingness to let patients control the conversation about end-of-life care. Patient Educ Couns, 78(2), 250-255. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.05.018
Cordero, R. D., Romero, B. B., de Matos, F. A., Costa, E., Espinha, D. C. M., Tomasso, C. S., . . . Lucchetti, G. (2018). Opinions and attitudes on the relationship between spirituality, religiosity and health: A comparison between nursing students from Brazil and Portugal. J Clin Nurs, 27(13-14), 2804-2813. doi:10.1111/jocn.14340
Espinha, D. C. M., de Camargo, S., Silva, S. P. Z., Pavelqueires, S., & Lucchetti, G. J. R. g. d. e. (2013). [Nursing students' opinions about health, spirituality and religiosity]. 34 4, 98-106.
Fabbris, J. L., Mesquita, A. C., Caldeira, S. M., Carvalho, A. M. P., & Carvalho, E. C. d. (2017). Anxiety and Spiritual Well-Being in Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 35, 261 - 270.
Farzanegan, B., Elkhatib, T. H. M., Elgazzar, A. E., Moghaddam, K. G., Torkaman, M., Zarkesh, M., . . . Miller, A. C. (2021). Impact of Religiosity on Delirium Severity Among Critically Ill Shi'a Muslims: A Prospective Multi-Center Observational Study. J Relig Health, 60(2), 816-840. doi:10.1007/s10943-019-00895-7
Felicilda-Reynaldo, R. F. D., Cruz, J. P., Papathanasiou, I. V., Helen Shaji, J. C., Kamau, S. M., Adams, K. A., & Valdez, G. F. D. (2019). Quality of Life and the Predictive Roles of Religiosity and Spiritual Coping Among Nursing Students: A Multi-country Study. J Relig Health, 58(5), 1573-1591. doi:10.1007/s10943-019-00771-4
Fouka, G., Plakas, S., Taket, A. R., Boudioni, M., & Dandoulakis, M. (2012). Health-related religious rituals of the Greek Orthodox Church: their uptake and meanings. Journal of nursing management, 20 8, 1058-1068.
Fradelos, E. C., Alikari, V., Vus, V., Papathanasiou, I. V., Tsaras, K., Tzavella, F., & Lekka, D. (2020). Assessment of the relation between religiosity, anxiety, depression and psychological resilience in nursing staff. Health Psychol Res, 8(1), 8234. doi:10.4081/hpr.2020.8234
Juranic, B., Vcev, A., Vuletic, S., Rakosec, Z., Roguljic, D., Miksic, S., . . . Lovric, R. (2023). (Dis)Agreement with Dysthanasia, Religiosity and Spiritual Experience as Factors Related to Nurses' Workload during End-of-Life Care. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 20(2). doi:10.3390/ijerph20020955
Kaliampos, A., & Roussi, P. (2017). Religious beliefs, coping, and psychological well-being among Greek cancer patients. Journal of Health Psychology, 22, 754 - 764.
Lopez, V., Fischer, I., Leigh, M. C., Larkin, D., & Webster, S. J. J. o. T. N. (2014). Spirituality, Religiosity, and Personal Beliefs of Australian Undergraduate Nursing Students. 25, 395 - 402.
McAndrew, Natalie Susan Leske, Jane Schroeter, & Kathryn. (2016). Moral distress in critical care nursing: The state of the science. Nursing Ethics, 25(5), 552-570. doi:10.1177/0969733016664975
Mensah, H. K., Asiamah, N., & Azinga, S. A. (2019). The association between nurses’ religiousness and job satisfaction. International Journal of Ethics
Systems
Mulyani, Y., & Ulfah, L. (2017). Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan stres kerja perawat IGD dan ICU di RSUD Ulin banjarmasin. J AL-ULUM: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 3(2).
Mustajidah, M., Nurhayati, N., Muhaimin, T., Anwar, S., & Basri, A. A. (2023). Reduction of Anxiety Through Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness Based on Breathing Exercise in Hypertensive Patients. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 5(4), 985-992.
Nascimento, L. C., Santos, T. d. F. M., Oliveira, F. C. S. d., Pan, R., Flória-Santos, M., & Rocha, S. M. M. (2013). Spirituality and religiosity in the perspectives of nurses. J Texto Contexto-Enfermagem, 22, 52-60.
Ntantana, A., Matamis, D., Savvidou, S., Marmanidou, K., Giannakou, M., Gouva, Μ., . . . Koulouras, V. (2017). The impact of healthcare professionals’ personality and religious beliefs on the decisions to forego life sustaining treatments: an observational, multicentre, cross-sectional study in Greek intensive care units. J BMJ Open, 7.
Perera, C. K., Pandey, R., & Srivastava, A. K. J. P. S. (2018). Role of Religion and Spirituality in Stress Management Among Nurses. 63, 187-199.
Plakas, S., Boudioni, M., Fouka, G., & Taket, A. (2011). The role of religiosity as a coping resource for relatives of critically ill patients in Greece. Contemp Nurse, 39(1), 95-105. doi:10.5172/conu.2011.39.1.95
Pratama, Y. D., Fitriani, A. D., & Harahap, J. (2020). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stres Kerja Pada Perawat Icu Di Rsud Dr. RM Djoelham Binjai Tahun 2020. Journal Of Healthcare Technology Medicine, 6(2), 1236-1249.
Ramadhanti, H. F. (2017). Hubungan Antara Strategi Coping Dengan Psychological Distress Pada Perawat ICU. Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta,
Santos, dos, P. M., Rodrigues, Sousa, K. d., Pinheiro, Andrade, L., . . . Magro, M. C. d. S. J. R. d. E. d. E. d. U. (2021). Religious and spiritual support in the conception of nurses and families of critical patients: a cross-sectional study. 55.
Sevinç, S., & Ozdemir, S. (2023). Nurses' spirituality and resilience during the month of Ramadan. JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, 73 6, 1226-1230.
Shoorideh, F. A., Ashktorab, T., Yaghmaei, F., & Majd, H. A. (2016). Religious responses of ICU nurses to moral distress: A qualitative study.
Smith, E. (2012). Book review: why are women more religious than men?
Society, I. C. (2023). Intensive care. Retrieved from https://ics.ac.uk/about-icu/what-is-intensive-care.html
Supriyadi, S., Budiyati, G. A., Kulsum, U., Yanti, J. T., & Riskiyanti, R. (2021). The Factors Related with Nursing Spiritual Care Competence. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 3(4), 481-488.
Taylor, E. J., Gober-Park, C., Schoonover-Shoffner, K., Mamier, I., Somaiya, C. K., & Bahjri, K. (2019). Nurse Religiosity and Spiritual Care: An Online Survey. Clin Nurs Res, 28(5), 636-652. doi:10.1177/1054773817725869
Taylor, E. J., Park, C. G., & Pfeiffer, J. B. (2014). Nurse religiosity and spiritual care. J Adv Nurs, 70(11), 2612-2621. doi:10.1111/jan.12446
Tomasso, C. d. S., Beltrame, I. L., & Lucchetti, G. (2011). Knowledge and attitudes of nursing professors and students concerning the interface between spirituality, religiosity and health. J Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 19 5, 1205-1213.
Ummu, H. (2020). Faktor-faktor penyebab kematian klien di ruang Intensive care unit RSUD Kota Bekasi 2014. JURNAL KESEHATAN BHAKTI HUSADA(Vol 1 No 01 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Bhakti Husada), 5.
White, J. H., Peirce, A. G., & Jacobowitz, W. J. N. E. (2018). The relationship amongst ethical position, religiosity and self-identified culture in student nurses. 26, 2398 - 2412.
Wu, L.-F., Tseng, H., & Liao, Y.-C. J. N. e. t. (2016). Nurse education and willingness to provide spiritual care. 38, 36-41.
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.



