The Relationship between Facility Conditions and Health Workers' Willingness to Use Electronic Medical Records: A Cross-Sectional Study

Nurvia Andani; Annisa Nurrachmawati

doi:10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4456

Nurvia Andani Universitas Mulawarman
Annisa Nurrachmawati Universitas Mulawarman

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4456

Keywords: electronic medical record, facility condition, willingness

Abstract

Information technology systems have a significant impact on digitalization of health services, to accelerate it the Minister of Health Regulation No. 24/2022 on medical records has been launched. One of the factors for this regulation to work is the availability of human resources who have the intention to switch from conventional medical records to the electronic one. Objective: To determine the relationship between facility conditions and willingness to use electronic medical records at health centers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on health workers at the Sidomulyo Health Center, Samarinda City, who are tasked with filling out medical records, with a sample size of 48 people taken using the Slovin formula and stratified random sampling technique. The analysis was bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square statistical test and a 95 percent confidence level. Results: respondents who do not have a willingness to use electronic medical records were dominant (58.3%). Bivariat analysis showed that asymp.sig value (0.011). Conclusion: There is a relationship between facility conditions and willingness to use electronic medical records, therefore it suggested to improve required facilities to form willingness of using electronic medical records.

References

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211.

Almarzouqi, A., Aburayya, A., & Salloum, S. A. (2022). Determinants predicting the electronic medical record adoption in healthcare: A SEM-Artificial Neural Network approach. PLoS ONE, 17(8 August), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272735

Anandhita, M. T., & Somantri, A. (2019). Perancangan Sistem Informasi Rekam Medis Di Puskesmas Cililin. Universitas Pasundan.

Baumann, L. A., Baker, J., & Elshaug, A. G. (2018). The impact of electronic health record systems on clinical documentation times: A systematic review. Health Policy, 122(8), 827–836.

Bhattacherjee, A., & Hikmet, N. (2008). Reconceptualizing organizational support and its effect on information technology usage: Evidence from the health care sector. Journal of Computer Information Systems, 48(4), 69–76.

Boontarig, W., Chutimaskul, W., Chongsuphajaisiddhi, V., & Papasratorn, B. (2012). Factors influencing the Thai elderly intention to use smartphone for e-Health services. 2012 IEEE Symposium on Humanities, Science and Engineering Research, 479–483.

Dwijosusilo, K., & Sarni, S. (2018). Peranan Rekam Medis Elektronik Terhadap Sistim Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit di Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya.

Faida, E. W., & Ali, A. (2021). Analisis Kesiapan Implementasi Rekam Medis Elektronik dengan Pendekatan DOQ-IT (Doctorâ€TM s Office Quality-Information Technology). Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 9(1), 67.

Gu, D., Khan, S., Khan, I. U., Khan, S. U., Xie, Y., Li, X., & Zhang, G. (2021). Assessing the Adoption of e-Health Technology in a Developing Country: An Extension of the UTAUT Model. SAGE Open, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211027565

Hermawati, W. (2018). Gender Dalam Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi: Perkembangan, Kebijakan, & Tantangannya Di Indonesia.

Hidayat, F. (2020). Konsep Dasar Sistem Informasi Kesehatan. Deepublish.

Imran, A., Muchlisa, N., Burhanuddin, M., Ekawaty, D., & Adam, A. (2023). Penerapan Sistem Rekam Medik Elektronik Dalam Keperawatan Di Unit Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Kota Makassar. Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, 18(2), 291–303.

Kementrian Kesehatan. (2022). peraturan No. 24/2022.

Khasanah, L., & Budiyanti, N. (2023). Kesiapan Penerapan Rekam Medis Elektronik di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Cirebon Tahun 2021. Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 9(2), 192–201.

Khasanah, M. (2020). Tantangan Penerapan Rekam Medis Elektronik Untuk Instansi Kesehatan. Jurnal Sainstech, 7(2), 50–53.

Kurniawati, K., & Chalimah, C. (2024). Pengaruh Dukungan Organisasi Dan Digital Competence Terhadap Pelaksanaan Rekam Medis Elektronik Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Mediasi. Jurnal GeoEkonomi, 15(1), 118–128. https://doi.org/10.36277/geoekonomi.v15i1.365

Lubis, N. S., & Nasution, M. I. P. (2023). Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Dampaknya Pada Masyarakat. Kohesi: Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 1(12), 41–50.

Muchlis, H. A., & Sulistiadi, W. (2023). Evaluasi Rekam Medis Elektronik Menggunakan Model Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. Jurnal ManaJeMen InforMasI Kesehatan IndonesIa, 11(1).

Muryani, S., Paramita, P. D., & Fathoni, A. (2016). Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja, Pengawasan Kerja Dan Spesialisasi Kerja Terhadap Pemahaman Beban Kerja Dengan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Di Dinas Pasar Kota Semarang). Journal of Management, 2(2), 1–18.

Pribadi, Y., Dewi, S., & Kusumanto, H. (2018). Analisis Kesiapan Penerapan Rekam Medis Elektronik di Kartini Hospital Jakarta. Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan, 8(2), 19.

Sukriani, L., Eka Dianita Marvilianti Dewi, P., & Arie Wahyuni, M. (2018). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan,Pengalaman Kerja, Pelatihan, Dan Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Bumdes Di Kecamatan Negara. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 9(3), 85–97.

Suprayogy, A. B. (2021). Perancangan Dan Pembuatan Rekam Medis Elektronik Berbasis Web Di Klinik Tb (Tuberculosis) Rumah Sakit Daerah Balung. Politeknik Negeri Jember.

Widianti, R. F., Noor, H. M., Kala, R., & Linggi, M. S. (2018). Kinerja Pegawai Puskesmas Dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Kecamatan Sangatta Selatan Kabupaten Kutai Timur. EJournal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 6(1), 185–198.

Widyastuti, H. N., Putra, D. S. H., & Ardianto, E. T. (2020). Evaluasi Sistem Elektronik Rekam Medis Di Rumah Sakit Primasatya Husada Citra Surabaya. J-REMI: Jurnal Rekam Medik Dan Informasi Kesehatan, 1(3), 241–246.

Yani, A. (2018a). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Dalam Bidang Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1), 97–102.

Yani, A. (2018b). Utilization of Technology in the Health of Community Health. PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.31934/promotif.v8i1.235

Yulida, R., Lazuardi, L., & Pertiwi, A. A. P. (2021). Tantangan Implementasi Rekam Medis Elektronik Berdasarkan Dimensi Sumber Daya Manusia Di Rsgm Prof. Soedomo Yogyakarta. PROSIDING DISKUSI ILMIAH" Inovasi Dan Teknologi Informasi Untuk Mendukung Kinerja PMIK Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid 19", 102–106.

Stavrova, O., & Ren, D. (2023). Alone in a Crowd: Is Social Contact Associated with Less Psychological Pain of Loneliness in Everyday Life? Journal of Happiness Studies, 24(5), 1841–1860. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-023-00661-3

Supriani, A., Kiftiyah, & Rosyidah, N. (2021). Analisis Domain Kualitas Hidup Lansia Dalam Kesehatan Fisik dan Psikologis. Joural of Ners Comunity, 12(1), 87–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55129/jnerscommunity.v12i1.1308

Suragarn, U., Hain, D., & Pfaff, G. (2021). Approaches to enhance social connection in older adults: an integrative review of literature. Aging and Health Research, 1(3), 100029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahr.2021.100029

Swarjana, I. ketut. (2022). POPULASI-SAMPEL Teknik sampling & bias dalam penelitian (E. Risanto (ed.); 1st ed.). CV ANDI OFFSET.

Wang, L., Yang, L., Di, X., & Dai, X. (2020). Family support, multidimensional health, and living satisfaction among the elderly: A case from shaanxi province, china. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(22), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228434

Wiraini, T. P., Zukhra, R. M., & Hasneli, Y. (2021). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan kualitas hidup lansia pada masa covid-19. Jurnal Kesehatan, 10(1).

Yulianti, I. septia. (2018). Gambaran dukungan sosial keluarga dan kualitas hidup lansia dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Citangkil Kota Cilegon. In Skripsi (1).

Zuhana, Sella Nandya Nurcahyati, & Sri Muliasari. (2023). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Merdeka Palembang. Jurnal Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Sciences, 13(2), 122–128. https://doi.org/10.52395/jkjims.v13i2.384.