The Effect of Cognitive Therapy on Medication Adherence in Mental Patients with Schizophrenia
Abstract
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that is unable to recognize realistically and loses self-view or is unable to assess oneself or measure one's own strengths and weaknesses. One of the causes of schizophrenia is psychological factors, namely the inability to overcome existing problems. Objective : to determine the effect of cognitif therapy on adherence to taking medication in patients with mental disorders with schizophrenia at the Jekulo Kudus Jalma Sehat Foundation. Method: The type of this research is a quasi-experimental with a cross-sectional approach, the population of this study is 63 respondents. Results: The results of the statistical analysis of the Willcoxon test obtained p value = 0.001 which is less than the significance level ɑ <0.05. then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. there is "The Effect of Cognitif Therapy on Compliance with Taking Medication in Patients with Mental Disorders with Schizophrenia at the Jalma Sehat Jekulo Kudus Foundation". Conclusions: there is "The Effect of Cognitif Therapy on Compliance with Taking Medication in Patients with Mental Disorders with Schizophrenia at the Jalma Sehat Jekulo Kudus Foundation".
References
Agenagnew, L. (2020). The Lifetime Prevalence and Factors Associated with Relapse Among Mentally Ill Patients at Jimma University Medical Center , Ethiopia : Cross Sectional Study. Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Mental Health, 7(3), 211–219. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40737-020-00176-7
Arango, C., Dragioti, E., Solmi, M., Cortese, S., Domschke, K., Murray, R. M., & Jones, P. B. (2021). Risk and protective factors for mental disorders beyond genetics : an evidence-based atlas. October, 417–436. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20894
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022). Statistik Penduduk Lanjut Usia 2022.
Christensen, M. K., Lim, C. C. W., Saha, S., & Cannon, D. (2020). The cost of mental disorders : a systematic review.
Clausen, A. N., Disner, S., Fercho, K. A., Salminen, L., Monsour, M., Haswell, C. C., Rubright, E. C., Watts, A. A., Buckley, M. N., Maron-katz, A., Suarez-jimenez, B., Hofmann, D., Olatunji, B. O., Averill, C. L., Veltman, D. J., Olson, E. A., Forster, G. L., Walter, H., Fitzgerald, J., … Baugh, L. A. (2022). Assessment of brain age in posttraumatic stress disorder : Findings from the ENIGMA PTSD and brain age working groups. June 2021, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2413
Constantinides, C., Han, L. K. M., Alloza, C., Antonucci, L. A., & Arango, C. (2023). Brain ageing in schizophrenia : evidence from 26 international cohorts via the ENIGMA Schizophrenia consortium. November 2022. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-022-01897-w
Ebrahim, O. S., Al-attar, G. S. T., Gabra, R. H., & Osman, D. M. M. (2020). Stigma and burden of mental illness and their correlates among family caregivers of mentally ill patients. 6.
Eka, A. R., & Daulima, N. H. C. (2019). Factors Related To Pasung On People With Mental Illness : A Literature Review. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services, 2(2), 36–41.
Gaur, D., & Gupta, S. (2024). An integrative review of emotional dysregulation treatment approaches for adolescents : Impact , challenges , and future prospects. 6(1), 21–26.
Gkintoni, E., & Skokou, M. (2024). Integrating Clinical Neuropsychology and Psychotic Spectrum Disorders : A Systematic Analysis of Cognitive Dynamics , Interventions , and Underlying Mechanisms.
Gonz, A., Natividad, M., Seeman, M. V, Paolini, J. P., Balagu, A., Rom, E., Izquierdo, E., Anabel, P., Vallet, A., Salvador, M., & Monreal, A. (2023). behavioral sciences Schizophrenia: A Review of Social Risk Factors That Affect Women.
Gopalan, M., RosinGer, K., & Ahn, J. Bin. (2020). Use of Quasi-Experimental Research Designs in Education Research: Growth, Promise, and Challenges. In Review of Research in Education (pp. 218–243). https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X20903302
Irawani, F. H., & Marthoenis, A. (2022). The Symptoms and Causes of Schizophrenia Perceived by Indonesian People with Schizophrenia: A Phenomenology Study (Vol. 14, Issue 2). https://doi.org/10.37506/ijone.vl4i2.18000
Jetelina, K. K., Molsberry, R. J., Gonzalez, J. R., Beauchamp, A. M., & Hall, T. (2020). Prevalence of Mental Illness and Mental Health Care Use Among Police Officers. 3(10), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.19658
Laila, N. H., Mahkota, R., Shivalli, S., Bantas, K., & Krianto, T. (2019). Factors associated with pasung (physical restraint and confinement) of schizophrenia patients in Bogor regency, West Java Province, Indonesia 2017. BMC Psychiatry, 1–8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-019-2138-z
Rashid, A., & Jagar, K. B. (2020). The Effects of Cognitive Therapy on Changes in Symptoms of Hallucinations in Schizophrenic Patients. 11(10). https://doi.org/10.37507/ijphrd.vlli10.11153
Sandi, R., Nasir, S., Moedjiono, A. I., & Ibrahim, E. (2020). Knowledge and Understanding of Mental Disorders in Families of People with Mental Disorders. 8, 136–140. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.5210
Saputra, A., Kusumawardhani, A. A. A. A., Elvira, S. D., & Wiguna, T. (2022). An item development , content validity , and feasibility study towards the Indonesian recovery scale for patients with schizophrenia. Heliyon, 8(November), e11826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11826
Seeman, M. V, & Gonz, A. (2021). Stratification by Sex and Hormone Level When Contrasting Men and Women in Schizophrenia Trials Will Improve Personalized Treatment.
Siskind, D., Orr, S., Sinha, S., Yu, O., Brijball, B., Warren, N., Maccabe, J. H., Smart, S. E., & Kisely, S. (2022). Rates of treatment-resistant schizophrenia from first-episode cohorts : systematic review and meta-analysis. 115–120. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2021.61
Suartha, I. D. M., Martha, I. D. A. G. M., & Hermanto, A. (2022). Between Mental Illness , Criminal Policy Reform , and Human Rights : Discourse on Reformulation of The Article 44 Indonesia Criminal Code. International Journal of Criminal Jusice Science, 17(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4756086
Subu, M. A., Holmes, D., Arumugam, A., Al-, N., Dias, J. M., Rahman, S. A., Waluyo, I., Ahmed, R., Abraham, M. S., Arsyad, M., Holmes, D., Arumugam, A., & Al-, N. (2022). Traditional , religious , and cultural perspectives on mental illness : a qualitative study on causal beliefs and treatment use. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2022.2123090
Subu, M. A., Wati, D. F., Netrida, N., Priscilla, V., Dias, J. M., Abraham, M. S., Younan, S. S., & Yateem, N. Al. (2021). Types of stigma experienced by patients with mental illness and mental health nurses in Indonesia : a qualitative content analysis. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-021-00502-x
Sutria, E. (2020). Intervention Of Nurse Deficit Self Care In The Skizofrenia Patient : Systematic Review. Journal Of Nursing Practice, 3(2), 244–252. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v3i2.94
Trifu, S. C., Kohn, B., Vlasie, A., & Patrichi, B. (2020). Genetics of schizophrenia ( Review ). 3462–3468. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.8973
Wahbeh, M. H., & Avramopoulos, D. (2021). Gene-Environment Interactions in Schizophrenia: MDPI Journal.
Yin, H., Wardenaar, K. J., Xu, G., Tian, H., & Schoevers, R. A. (2020). Mental health stigma and mental health knowledge in Chinese population: a cross- sectional study. 1–10.
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.



