Recreational Activities and Travel Choices of the Elderly

  • Putu Ayu Sani Utami Udayana University
  • Ni Ketut Guru Prapti Udayana University
Keywords: activities, elderly, journey, recreation, travel, urban

Abstract

Recreation is a way to get consolation for the elderly. The aim of this study is to analyze recreational activities and travel choices of the elderly who live in Denpasar city, Bali, Indonesia. The study used a descriptive method. The sample consisted of 100 elderly selected by convenience sampling technique. The data was collected by questionare and analyzed using frequency distribution. The results show that even though Bali is a tourist destination and there is an easy access for the elderly who live in the cities, it does not guarantee they come to every tourist spot, seen from most of the elderly (64%) had never done any recreational activities after entering old age. The main obstacle that prevented the elderly from doing recreational activities was taking care of grandchildren (46%). Characteristics of destination locations for elderly travel choices especially have a calm environment (26.9%). The favorite recreation destination is places of worship (63.9%). After recreation, they felt happy and refreshed (88.8%). Recreation can be a fun entertainment for the elderly in their daily routines activities to reduce boredom, but in recreation they should be accompanied by family and pay attention to the characteristics of their favorite tourist spot.

References

Ambrose, A. F., Paul, G., & Hausdorff, J. M. (2013). Risk factors for falls among older adults: A review of the literature. Maturitas, 75(1), 51–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.02.009

Fraga, M. J., Cader, S. A., Ferreira, M. A., Giani, T. S., & Dantas, E. H. M. (2011). Aerobic resistance, functional autonomy and quality of life (QoL) of elderly women impacted by a recreation and walking program. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 52(1), 40–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2010.04.021

Ipingbemi, O. (2010). Travel characteristics and mobility constraints of the elderly in Ibadan, Nigeria. Journal of Transport Geography, 18, 285–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2009.05.011

Kim, H., Woo, E., & Uysal, M. (2015). Tourism experience and quality of life among elderly tourists. Tourism Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.08.002

Kim, M., & Kim, C. (2018). Lifestyle and travel motivation of the elderly in South Korea: baseline characteristics and the relationship between demographic factors. International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Administration, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/15256480.2018.1464417

Liu, L., Gou, Z., & Zuo, J. (2014). Social support mediates loneliness and depression in elderly people. Journal of Health Psychology, 21(5), 750–758. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105314536941

Losada, N., Alén, E., Domínguez, T., & Nicolau, J. L. (2016). Travel frequency of seniors tourists. Tourism Management, 53, 88–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2015.09.013

Matsuo, M., Nagasawa, J., Yoshino, A., Hiramatsu, K., & Kurashiki, K. (2003). Effects of activity participation of the elderly on quality of life. Yonago Acta Medica, 46, 14–24.

Miller, C. (2004). Nursing for Wellness in Older Adult : theory and practice. Lippincott Williams and Wilkin.

Onishi, J., Masuda, Y., Suzuki, Y., Gotoh, T., Kawamura, T., & Iguchi, A. (2006). The pleasurable recreational activities among community-dwelling older adults. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 43(2), 147–155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2005.10.003

Papalia, D. ., Old, S. ., & Feldman, R. . (2009). Human Development (Psikologi Perkembangan) Bagian V s/d IX (10th ed.). Salemba Humanika.

Sjogren, K., & Stjernberg, L. (2010). A gender perspective on factors that influence outdoor recreational physical activity among the elderly. BMC Geriatrics, 10, 34. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-10-34

Utami, P. A. S. (2018). Pengalaman Berwisata Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia. Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta, 5(3), 420–427.

Wei, S., & Milman, A. (2002). The Impact of Participation in Activities. While on Vacation on Seniors’ Psychological Well-Being: A Path Model Application. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Re-Search, 26(2), 175–185.

Woo, E., Kim, H., & Uysal, M. (2014). A Measure of Quality of Life in Elderly Tourists. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 11(1), 65–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-014-9355-x

Zander, A., Passmore, E., Mason, C., & Rissel, C. (2013). Joy, exercise, enjoyment, getting out: A qualitative study of older people’s experience of cycling in Sydney, Australia. Journal of Environmental and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/547453

Published
2020-05-08
How to Cite
Utami, P., & Prapti, N. (2020). Recreational Activities and Travel Choices of the Elderly. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 2(2), 165-174. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2.135