The Relationship between Parenting and Family Socioeconomic Status on Adolescent Depression Age 15-17 Years
Keywords:
depression, parenting, socioeconomic status
Abstract
Depression in adolescents is usually due to changes that force adolescents to be able to adapt to the changes that occur, several causes of depression in adolescents, one of which is conflict with the family due to factors such as parenting and family socioeconomic status. Objective: Knowing the relationship between Parenting and Family Socioeconomic Status on Depression of Adolescents aged 15-17 years at SMK Kesehatan Samarinda. Method: using quantitative methods with cross sectional design. The sampling technique was Proportionate stratified random sampling with a total of 107 respondents conducted by distributing questionnaires in the form of google forms with test results using the Spearman Rank test. Results: There is a significant relationship between parenting variables and socioeconomic status on adolescent depression at SMK Kesehatan Samarinda with a p value = 0.001 <0.05 on parenting variables, and a p value = 0.000 <0.05 on socioeconomic status variables. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship and sufficient relationship between parenting and family socioeconomic status on adolescent depression aged 15-17 years at SMK Kesehatan Samarinda.
References
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Lala, L., Sianturi, R., Chaerunisa, M., Anggreini, N. F. N., Lestari, P., Farida, R. V., Hilmayasari, R., Amran, S. N., & Pratywie, S. Z. (2020). Pemanfaatan Audiovisual Dalam Penanganan Depresi Pada Remaja. Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan, 3(1), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v3i1.52
Li, M., Wang, J., Ma, P., Sun, W., Gong, H., & Gao, Y. (2023). The relationship between harsh parenting and adolescent depression. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48138-w
Lt, S., Teacher, G., Uttar, S., & P. (2018). A Study of the Relationship between Depression and Parenting Styles among Adolescents. Ijedr, 6(1), 42–44. www.ijedr.org
Mandasari, L., & Tobing, D. L. (2020). Tingkat depresi dengan ide bunuh diri pada remaja. Indonesian Jurnal of Health Development, 2(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/org/10.52021/ijhd.v2i1.33
Muslimahayati, M., & Rahmy, H. A. (2021). Depresi dan Kecemasan Remaja Ditinjau dari Perspektif Kesehatan dan Islam. DEMOS: Journal of Demography, Ethnography and Social Transformation, 1(1), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.30631/demos.v1i1.1017
Nurochmah, R. (2020). Hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi Dengan Depresi Pada Remaja Di Sma Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten. Repository Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten.
Nurwati, R. N., & Listari, Z. P. (2021). Pengaruh Status Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pendidikan Anak. Share : Social Work Journal, 11(1), 74. https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v11i1.33642
Olatunji Samuel Olutunde. (2019). اThe Relationship Between Parenting Style And Depression Among Adolescents. Journal of Educational Research, 01(6), 55–66. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-48138-w
Pramana, E. F., & Damaiyanti, M. (2020). Hubungan Kehangatan Orangtua dan Pemantauan Orangtua dengan Depresi pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas dan Kejuruan. Borneo Student Research, 1(3), 1335–1340.
Prayitno, E., & Tarigan, N. et. a. (2022). Gangguan Mental Emosional Dan Depresi Pada Remaja. Healtcare Nursing Journal, 4(2), 429–434. https://doi.org/org/10.35568/healthcare.v4i2.2346
Rochmawati, D. H., & Febriana, B. (2020). Karakteristik Depresi Lansia Di Bandarharjo. Unissula Nursing Conference, 24–30. https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/unc/article/view/15442
Safitri, Y., & Hidayati, N. E. (2019). Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Depresi Remaja Di Smk 10 November Semarang. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 1(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj
Sari, Y., & Damaiyanti, M. (2019). Hubungan Peristiwa Kehidupan Penuh Tekanan dengan Depresi pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas dan Kejuruan. Borneo Student Research (BSR), 458–464. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/view/1141/327
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Wirawan, Y. R. (2019). Pengaruh Status Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Ekonomi Dan Perilaku Konsumsi Siswa. Jurnal Ekonomi Pendidikan Dan Kewirausahaan, 3(2), 147. https://doi.org/10.26740/jepk.v3n2.p147-167
Xu, F., Cui, W., Xing, T., & Parkinson, M. (2019). Family socioeconomic status and adolescent depressive symptoms in a Chinese low- and middle- income sample: The indirect effects of maternal care and adolescent sense of coherence. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(APR), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00819
Yang, D., Hu, S., & Li, M. (2022). The Influence of Family Socioeconomic Status on Adolescents’ Mental Health in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19137824
Yang, J., Liu, H., Wei, D., Liu, W., Meng, J., Wang, K., Hao, L., & Qiu, J. (2019). Regional gray matter volume mediates the relationship between family socioeconomic status and depression-related trait in a young healthy sample. Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral Neuroscience, 16(1), 51–62. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-015-0371-6
Zahara, F. (2019). Pengendalian Emosi Ditinjau Dari Pola Asuh Orangtua Pada Siswa Usia Remaja Di Sma Utama Medan. 94.Kognisi Jurnal, 1(2), 2528–4495. http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.
Ardhya, A. (2020). Hubungan antara tipe pola asuh dan depresi pada remaja. JIMKI:Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia, 8(2), 60–65.
Azahari, N. A. N., & Amir, R. (2022). Parenting Style and Its Relationship with Depression Among Adolescents. International Journal of Arts and Social Science, 5(3), 23–28. www.ijassjournal.com
Azzahra, A. A., Shamhah, H., Kowara, N. P., & Santoso, M. B. (2022). Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Perkembangan Mental Remaja. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPPM), 2(3), 461. https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v2i3.37832
Darmayanti, N., & Tarbiyah, F. (2018). Meta-Analisis : Gender Dan Depresi Pada Remaja. Jurnal Psikologi, 35,(2), 164–180. https://doi.org/org/10.22146/jpsi.7950
Desi, D., Felita, A., & Kinasih, A. (2020). Gejala Depresi Pada Remaja Di Sekolah Menengah Atas. Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan, 8(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.33366/jc.v8i1.1144
Devi, H. M., & Putri, R. S. M. (2021). Analisa Korelasional Pola Asuh Permisif Orangtua Terhadap Efikasi Diri Anak Usia Sekolah Dan Remaja Di Rt 03/ Rw 02 Desa Landungsari Kabupaten Malang. Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 5(2), 75–85. https://doi.org/10.33366/nn.v5i2.2305
Dewi, Y., Relaksana, R., & Siregar, A. Y. M. (2021). Analisis Faktor Socioeconomic Status (Ses) Terhadap Kesehatan Mental: Gejala Depresi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia, 5(2), 29–40. https://doi.org/10.7454/eki.v5i2.4125
Dirgayunita, A. (2019). Depresi: Ciri, Penyebab dan Penangannya. Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi, 1(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.33367/psi.v1i1.235
Fatima, A., Ahmed, M. M., Slatch, J. M., & Slatch, I. M. (2022). Effect of Parenting Style on Adolescent Depression. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 16(1), 324–326. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22161324
Febrianti Rahayu, A., Aidi, B., Mega Rizki, M., Miirayanti Mandagi, A., Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja, D., & Kesehatan Masyarakat, F. (2021). Relationships on Adaptation Abilities and Residence With Depression Levels in New Students. Journal Of Community Mental Health And Public Policy, 3(2), 48–58. https://doi.org/org/10.51602/cmhp.v3i2.50
Florensa, F., Hidayah, N., Sari, L., Yousrihatin, F., & Litaqia, W. (2023). Gambaran Kesehatan Mental Emosional Remaja. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(1), 112–117. https://doi.org/10.46815/jk.v12i1.125
Herman, F., Ulfa, M., & Amalia, W. (2023). Hubungan Jenis Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Kejadian Depresi Pada Remaja Usia 16–18 Tahun Di SMA Negeri 2 Bondowoso. JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa, 2(1), 38–52. https://doi.org/10.57218/jkj.vol2.iss1.668
Hidayanti, D., Febriana, B., & Setyowati, W. E. (2023). Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada siswa SMA. 000, 393–401. https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/JIMU/article/view/31288
Intan, N. (2021). Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Depresi Pada Remaja: Literature Review. Universitas Aisyiyiah YogyakartaYogyakarta, 1–16.
Jannah, K., Hastuti, D., & Riany, Y. E. (2022). Parenting style and depression among students: The mediating role of self-esteem. Psikohumaniora, 7(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.21580/pjpp.v7i1.9885
Joglo, K., Barat, J., & Joglo, K. (2021). Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua Terhadap Emosi Remaja. 1, 846–852. https://doi.org/org/10.59188/jurnalsosains.v1i8.180
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Riskendas 2018. Laporan Nasional Riskesndas 2018, 44(8), 181–222. http://www.yankes.kemkes.go.id/assets/downloads/PMK No. 57 Tahun 2013 tentang PTRM.pdf
Lala, L., Sianturi, R., Chaerunisa, M., Anggreini, N. F. N., Lestari, P., Farida, R. V., Hilmayasari, R., Amran, S. N., & Pratywie, S. Z. (2020). Pemanfaatan Audiovisual Dalam Penanganan Depresi Pada Remaja. Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan, 3(1), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v3i1.52
Li, M., Wang, J., Ma, P., Sun, W., Gong, H., & Gao, Y. (2023). The relationship between harsh parenting and adolescent depression. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48138-w
Lt, S., Teacher, G., Uttar, S., & P. (2018). A Study of the Relationship between Depression and Parenting Styles among Adolescents. Ijedr, 6(1), 42–44. www.ijedr.org
Mandasari, L., & Tobing, D. L. (2020). Tingkat depresi dengan ide bunuh diri pada remaja. Indonesian Jurnal of Health Development, 2(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/org/10.52021/ijhd.v2i1.33
Muslimahayati, M., & Rahmy, H. A. (2021). Depresi dan Kecemasan Remaja Ditinjau dari Perspektif Kesehatan dan Islam. DEMOS: Journal of Demography, Ethnography and Social Transformation, 1(1), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.30631/demos.v1i1.1017
Nurochmah, R. (2020). Hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi Dengan Depresi Pada Remaja Di Sma Muhammadiyah 1 Klaten. Repository Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten.
Nurwati, R. N., & Listari, Z. P. (2021). Pengaruh Status Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pendidikan Anak. Share : Social Work Journal, 11(1), 74. https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v11i1.33642
Olatunji Samuel Olutunde. (2019). اThe Relationship Between Parenting Style And Depression Among Adolescents. Journal of Educational Research, 01(6), 55–66. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-48138-w
Pramana, E. F., & Damaiyanti, M. (2020). Hubungan Kehangatan Orangtua dan Pemantauan Orangtua dengan Depresi pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas dan Kejuruan. Borneo Student Research, 1(3), 1335–1340.
Prayitno, E., & Tarigan, N. et. a. (2022). Gangguan Mental Emosional Dan Depresi Pada Remaja. Healtcare Nursing Journal, 4(2), 429–434. https://doi.org/org/10.35568/healthcare.v4i2.2346
Rochmawati, D. H., & Febriana, B. (2020). Karakteristik Depresi Lansia Di Bandarharjo. Unissula Nursing Conference, 24–30. https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/unc/article/view/15442
Safitri, Y., & Hidayati, N. E. (2019). Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Depresi Remaja Di Smk 10 November Semarang. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 1(1), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj
Sari, Y., & Damaiyanti, M. (2019). Hubungan Peristiwa Kehidupan Penuh Tekanan dengan Depresi pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas dan Kejuruan. Borneo Student Research (BSR), 458–464. https://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/bsr/article/view/1141/327
Tujuwale, A., Rottie, J., Wowiling, F., & Kairupan, R. (2019). Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Tingkat Depresi Pada Siswa Kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Amurang. Ejournal Keperawatan (e-Kp), 4, 1–8. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/jkp/article/download/11900/11489/23728
Wirawan, Y. R. (2019). Pengaruh Status Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Ekonomi Dan Perilaku Konsumsi Siswa. Jurnal Ekonomi Pendidikan Dan Kewirausahaan, 3(2), 147. https://doi.org/10.26740/jepk.v3n2.p147-167
Xu, F., Cui, W., Xing, T., & Parkinson, M. (2019). Family socioeconomic status and adolescent depressive symptoms in a Chinese low- and middle- income sample: The indirect effects of maternal care and adolescent sense of coherence. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(APR), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00819
Yang, D., Hu, S., & Li, M. (2022). The Influence of Family Socioeconomic Status on Adolescents’ Mental Health in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19137824
Yang, J., Liu, H., Wei, D., Liu, W., Meng, J., Wang, K., Hao, L., & Qiu, J. (2019). Regional gray matter volume mediates the relationship between family socioeconomic status and depression-related trait in a young healthy sample. Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral Neuroscience, 16(1), 51–62. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-015-0371-6
Zahara, F. (2019). Pengendalian Emosi Ditinjau Dari Pola Asuh Orangtua Pada Siswa Usia Remaja Di Sma Utama Medan. 94.Kognisi Jurnal, 1(2), 2528–4495. http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.
Published
2024-06-30
How to Cite
Burhanto, B., & Safirah, F. (2024). The Relationship between Parenting and Family Socioeconomic Status on Adolescent Depression Age 15-17 Years. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences, 5(1), 359-372. https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3884
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Articles
