Factors Affecting the Incidence of Infertility
Abstract
Infertility has become a global concern, not least in Indonesia, where the number continues to increase. Infertility will have a negative impact on society, especially in Indonesia, namely in addition to social and family problems that arise due to infertility, there is a problem that has become the main focus of several researchers in the world, namely decreased sexual satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of age, body mass index, occupation, and menstrual cycle factors on the incidence of primary and secondary infertility. The design of this study is Case-Control. The location used for research in the working area of the Pabuaran Health Center from May to June 2023. The samples used for the case were 15 infertile pairs and 30 for control so that a total of 45 samples, the sampling technique used was total sampling. The multivariate analysis used in this study was multiple logistic regressions. Obesity increased the incidence of infertility up to 2 times and was statistically significant (aOR: 2.34; 95%CI 1.75 - 61.45; p value 0.010) and abnormal menstrual cycles increased the risk of infertile events by 1.8 times and were statistically significant (aOR: 1.85; 95%CI 0.95 - 42.25; p value 0.046).
References
Starc, A. e. (2019). Infertility and Sexual Dysfunctions: a Systematic Literature Review. Acta clinica Croatica, 58(3), pp.508–515.
Pasaribu, I. H. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Infertilitas Pada Wanita Di Rumah Sakit Dewi Sri Karawang. HSG Journal, 4(2), 62-73.
Sujadmiko, B. A. (2023). Surrogacy in Indonesia: The comparative legality and Islamic perspective. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 79(1).
Mulyani, U. S. (2021). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan infertilitas primer. Ilmu Pengatahuan Sosial, 8(8), pp.2698–2710.
Czyżkowska, A. A. (2016). Sexual satisfaction and sexual reactivity in infertile women: The contribution of the dyadic functioning and clinical variables. International Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 9(4), pp.465–476.
Jatmiko, Y. A. (2019). Determinan fertilitas di indonesia hasil sdki 2017. Euclid, 6(1), 95-106.
Akbar, A. (2020). Gambaran Faktor Penyebab Infertilitas Pria Di Indonesia: Meta Analisis. Jurnal Pandu Husada, 1(2), 66-74.
Severus, P. K. (2019). Pengaruh Pendidikan Tinggi, Kepadatan Penduduk, Mortalitas Bayi, dan PDB Per-Kapita Terhadap Tingkat Fertilitas di Indonesia. Oikos: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pendidikan Ekonomi, 3(2), 67-78.
Haahr, T. Z. (2019). Reproductive outcome of patients undergoing in vitro fertilisation treatment and diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis or abnormal vaginal microbiota: a systematic PRISMA review and meta‐analysis. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 126(2), 200-207.
Smurthwaite, K. &. (2017). Using geographical convergence of obesity, cardiovascular disease, and type 2 diabetes at the neighborhood level to inform policy and practice. Preventing Chronic Disease, 14(10).
Yuliarfani, N. &. (2022). Pengaruh Pekerjaan, Stres, Obesitas, dan Siklus Menstruasi dengan Kejadian Infertilitas pada Wanita. JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan), 7(1), p.21.
Ajmal, N. K. (2019). Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and genetic predisposition: A review article. European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, X, 3, p.100060. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurox.
Fatimah, J. (2019). Konfirmasi empat variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap prognosis kehamilan pada wanita infertil primer. Kebidanan dan Keperawatan, 77.
Vander Borght, M. &. (2018). Fertility and infertility: Definition and epidemiology. Clinical Biochemistry , pp.2–10.
Putri, A. J. (2021). Disfungsi Seksual Pada Wanita Dengan Polikistik Ovarium Sindrom: Systematic Review. In Prosiding University Research Colloquium , pp. 407-416.
Jamhariyah, J. D. (2022). Obesitas Dengan Kejadian Infertilitas Pada Wanita Usia Subur. Healthy: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(2), 121-131.
