Sectio Casarea as Risk Factor of Neonatal Hypoglycaemia

Clara Firhan Asifa

doi:10.37287/jppp.v2i4.200

Clara Firhan Asifa Universitas Lampung

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v2i4.200

Keywords: neonatal hypoglycaemia, risk factor, sectio casarea

Abstract

Neonatal hypoglycemia can damage brain tissue and impair neurodevelopment with 81% occurring within the first 24 hours of life. Neonatal hypoglycemia is a condition in which the blood sugar level of BBL <47 mg / dL in the first 48 hours of life. The purpose of this literature review is to discuss the casarea section as a risk factor for neonatal hypoglycemia. The sources used in this paper consist of 35 articles from literature searching in NCBI, PubMed, GoogleSchoolar, and ResearchGate using keywords in the form of: hypoglicemia neonates, caesarean section, risk factors with the provisions of the 2010-2020 publication. The sources of the readings that have been collected are then analyzed using the systematic literature review method which includes the activities of collecting, evaluating and developing research with a specific topic focus. The results of this literature review show that babies born with the casarea section method have lower sugar levels than babies born spontaneously vaginally because babies born with sectio casarea have less time to transition to glycemic control than babies born normally and initiate breastfeeding. early, which is one of the measures to prevent neonatal hypoglycemia, becomes more difficult to do in the operating room.

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