The Effectiveness of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise Slow Deep Breathing Musical Therapy and Foot Massage Therapy on Reducing High Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patiens. Literature Review
Keywords:
diaphragmatic, hypertension, massage, musical, slow deep
Abstract
Hypertension is a cerebral vascular disorder where the cerebral blood vessels are narrowed and cause a minimum supply of oxygen and nutrients to brain tissue or blockage. This literature study applied the PICOT framework with Google Scholar, Scien Direct and Scopus databases. It showed a correlation between the effectiveness of diaphragmatic breathing exercise, sloe deep breathing, musical therapy, and foot massage therapy in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients of about 80%. In addition, the research proved that diaphragmatic breathing exercise, slow deep breathing, musical therapy, and foot massage therapy effectively reduced blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Through this literature review, slow deep breathing interventions, musical therapy, and foot massage therapy significantly reduced blood pressure, and Diaphragmatic Breathing interventions apart from lowering blood pressure can also reduce anxiety and stress.
References
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Ikhwan, M., Utomo, A. S., & Nataliswati, T. (2019). The Comparison Between Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Slow Deep Breathing Exercise On Blood Pressure In Hypertensive Patients. International Conference of Kerta Cendekia Nursing Academy 1(1), 75–86. Retrieved from http://ejournalkertacendekia. id/index.php/ICKCNA/article/view/83/90.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Badan penelitian dan pengembangan kesehatan kementerian RI tahun 2019. http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/infoterkini/materi_rakorpop_2019/Hasil%20Riskesdas%202018.pdf diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2022.
Kotruchin, P., Imoun, S., Mitsungnern, T., Aountrai, P., Domthaisong, M., & Kario, K. (2021). The effects of foot reflexology on blood pressure and heart rate: A randomized clinical trial in stage-2 hypertensive patients. Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 23(3), 680–686. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14103.
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Saputra, B. A., & Widodo, G. G. (2020). Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Pernapasan Diafragma dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi Primer. Nursing Current, 8(1), 34–46.
WHO. (2019). Hypertension. diakses pada tanggal 2 Agustus 2022 pukul 19.00 WIB dalam website: https://www.who.int/https://www.who.int/
Aswad, Y. (2020). Efektifitas Terapi Slow Deep Breathing Dan Musik Relaksasi Terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Di Panti Werda Ilomata Kota Gorontalo. Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 2(2), 59–64. https://doi.org/10.35971/jjhsr.v2i2.6939
Catela, D. R., & C Mercê. (2019). Diaphragmatic Breathing Technique an Example of Motor Literacy for Health in Elderly with Isolated Systolic Hypertension Diaphragmatic Breathing Technique an Example of Motor Literacy for Health in Elderly with Isolated Systolic Hypertension. European Journal of Public Health Vol 29. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckz096.007
Chaddha, A., Modaff, D., Hooper-Lane, C., & Feldstein, D. A. (2019). Device and non-device-guided slow breathing to reduce blood pressure: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 45(June 2018), 179–184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2019.03.005
Corbett, J. A., Nickels, M. W., Azzara, C. D., & Bisognano, J. D. (2021). Brief report: Musical improvisation skills can combat labile hypertension. Current Research in Behavioral Sciences, 2(November 2020), 100016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crbeha.2021.100016
Damping, Tangka, W. et all. (2021). Terapi Musik Menurunkan Tekanan Darah. 2021.
Ev, Susanti Derri, A. (2021). pengaruh slow deep breathing terhadap tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada penderita hipertensi : literature review Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang , Sumatera Selatan , Indonesia. Jurnal Keperawatan Meredeka (JKM), 1(1), 8–16.
Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T. D., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
Ikhwan, M., Utomo, A. S., & Nataliswati, T. (2019). The Comparison Between Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Slow Deep Breathing Exercise On Blood Pressure In Hypertensive Patients. International Conference of Kerta Cendekia Nursing Academy 1(1), 75–86. Retrieved from http://ejournalkertacendekia. id/index.php/ICKCNA/article/view/83/90.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Badan penelitian dan pengembangan kesehatan kementerian RI tahun 2019. http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/infoterkini/materi_rakorpop_2019/Hasil%20Riskesdas%202018.pdf diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2022.
Kotruchin, P., Imoun, S., Mitsungnern, T., Aountrai, P., Domthaisong, M., & Kario, K. (2021). The effects of foot reflexology on blood pressure and heart rate: A randomized clinical trial in stage-2 hypertensive patients. Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 23(3), 680–686. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14103.
Pakaya N (2022) Range Of Mottion (Rom) terhadap Kekuatan Otot Pada Pasien Stroke : Literature Review, Jambura Nursing Health.
Saputra, B. A., & Widodo, G. G. (2020). Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Pernapasan Diafragma dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi Primer. Nursing Current, 8(1), 34–46.
WHO. (2019). Hypertension. diakses pada tanggal 2 Agustus 2022 pukul 19.00 WIB dalam website: https://www.who.int/https://www.who.int/
Published
2023-05-22
How to Cite
Pakaya, N., & Nento, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise Slow Deep Breathing Musical Therapy and Foot Massage Therapy on Reducing High Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patiens. Literature Review. Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences, 4(1), 119-126. https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1716
Section
Articles
