Penerapan Tugas Perkembangan Keluarga sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Perilaku Seks dan Kehamilan Remaja

Abstract

Penyimpangan perilaku seksual remaja menimbulkan kehamilan remaja meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran hubungan tingkat kemandirian keluarga dalam pencegahan penyimpangan perilaku seksual remaja dengan kejadian kehamilan remaja. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Uji validitas menggunakan uji korelasi dengan metoda Pearson Product Moment (r) dengan hasil R tabel = 0,361. Uji reliabilitas yang dilakukan menggunakan Alpha Chronbac’s dengan hasil r Alpha = 0,955. Analisa data yang dilakukan menggunakan univariat, bivariat serta multivariate dan desain penelitian menggunakan  descriptive correlational secara cross sectional. Responden sebanyak 185 keluarga yang memiliki anak remaja perempuan dengan menggunakan probability sampling. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan tingkat kemandirian keluarga memberikan kebebasan seimbang dan bertanggung jawab serta memelihara komunikasi terbuka dalam pencegahan penyimpangan perilaku seksual remaja dengan kejadian kehamilan remaja.

Kata kunci: kehamilan remaja, kemandirian keluarga, perilaku seksual

APPLICATIONOF THE FAMILY DEVELOPMENT DUTY AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT SEX BEHAVIOR AND ADOLESCENT PREGNANCY

ABSTRACT

Deviations in adolescent sexual behavior lead to increased teen pregnancy. This study aims to get a picture of the relationship between the level of family independence in preventing the deviation of adolescent sexual behavior with the incidence of teenage pregnancy. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Validity test uses correlation test with the Pearson Product Moment (r) method with the results of R table = 0.361. Reliability tests were performed using Alpha Chronb's with the results of Alpha alpha = 0.955. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate and research designs using descriptive correlational in cross sectional way. Respondents were 185 families who had teenage girls using probability sampling. The results show that there is a relationship between the level of family independence, providing balanced and responsible freedom and maintaining open communication in preventing the deviation of adolescent sexual behavior with the incidence of teenage pregnancy.

Keywords: independency of the family, sexual behavior, teenage pregnancy